Prevention effectiveness of motor dysfunction correction against training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training: a randomized controlled study

WANG Zejun; TANG Zujie; WANG Gang; SONG Yongfei; ZHU Zhaokang; MENG Tao

doi:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029

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Prevention effectiveness of motor dysfunction correction against training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training: a randomized controlled study

Military Medicine | 更新时间：2025-09-28

- Prevention effectiveness of motor dysfunction correction against training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training: a randomized controlled study
- Journal of Army Medical University Vol. 47, Issue 18, Pages: 2145-2153(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.陆军军医大学陆军卫勤训练基地军事共同与部队管理教研室，重庆
  2.中国人民解放军32739部队，河南郑州
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Founder：Supported by the Tackling Project of High Altitude Medicine Research(2023)
- DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029
  CLC： R181.37;R821.2;R873.01
- Received：08 July 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-09-03，
  
  Accepted：04 September 2025，
  
  Published：30 September 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
王泽军，唐足界，王刚，等.运动功能障碍纠正对新兵新训期间军事训练伤预防效果的随机对照研究［J］.陆军军医大学学报，2025，47（18）：2145-2153.DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029.

WANG ZEJUN，TANG ZUJIE，WANG GANG，et al.Prevention effectiveness of motor dysfunction correction against training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training： a randomized control study［J］.J Army Med Univ，2025，47（18）：2145-2153.DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029.
王泽军，唐足界，王刚，等.运动功能障碍纠正对新兵新训期间军事训练伤预防效果的随机对照研究［J］.陆军军医大学学报，2025，47（18）：2145-2153.DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029. DOI：

WANG ZEJUN，TANG ZUJIE，WANG GANG，et al.Prevention effectiveness of motor dysfunction correction against training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training： a randomized control study［J］.J Army Med Univ，2025，47（18）：2145-2153.DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202507029. DOI：

摘要

目的

为应对新兵军事训练伤高发现状，依据军人身体关节功能筛查技术发现的运动功能障碍，进行针对性纠正训练，探索该模式对新兵入伍训练期间军事训练伤的预防效果。

方法

在联勤保障部队某新兵训练基地开展军人身体关节功能筛查，依据筛查得分将单个动作为1分且总分

10分的新兵作为纠正训练对象，通过整群抽样的方法，随机将新兵分为试验组（

=223）和对照组（

=223）。对照组新兵按照常规训练计划实施；试验组新兵在完成其既定训练任务同时，辅助开展为期2个月的运动功能障碍纠正训练，纠正训练全程由经过相关业务培训的组训骨干负责实施，同时记录整个新训期间的受伤情况，受伤情况来源于试验单位医疗保障部门的就诊记录。关节功能筛查得分采用独立样本

检验分析；训练伤发生率采用

检验或Fisher精确检验法分析。

结果

纠正训练后试验组关节功能筛查得分高于训练前（15.12±2.13

10.58±2.83）；纠正训练后试验组关节

功能筛查得分显著高于对照组（15.12±2.13

14.19±1.97，

0.05）。新训期间试验组发生训练伤的人数比例为12.5%，显著低于对照组的34.5%（

=5.469，

=0.001）。仅针对在新训期间受伤的人群，试验组测试得分

10分者11人（39.2%），显著低于对照组的49人（63.6%）（

=4.972，

=0.026）。

结论

基于军人身体关节功能筛查结果制定的纠正训练能够有效降低新兵军事训练伤发生率，该模式能够起到良好的预防效果。

Abstract

Objective

To explore the prevention effectiveness of a mode

conducting targeted corrective training based on motor dysfunction detected by military joint function screening

on military training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training in order to cope with the high incidence of military training injuries among them.

Method

A military personnel joint function screening was conducted on the new recruits in a training base of Joint Logistics Support Force. Based on the results of screening

the new recruits with a single action score of 1 and a total score of

10 were subjected and served as corrective training participants. Through cluster sampling

the new recruits were randomly divided into an experimental group (

=223) and a control group (

=223). The control group were trained according to the regular training plan

while the experimental group completed their designated training tasks and a 2-month corrective training for motor dysfunction at the same time. The entire corrective training process was carried out by our key personnel who had received relevant training. Medical records of the medical security department of the experimental unit were collected and evaluated for the injury situation. The score of joint function screening was analyzed using independent sample

test. The incidence of training injuries was analyzed using

Chi

-square test or Fisher’s exact test.

Result

After corrective training

the score of joint function was higher in the experimental group than the score before training (15.12±2.13

10.58±2.83)

and the score was also higher than that of the control group (15.12±2.13

14.19±1.97

0.05). During the recruit basic training period

the incidence of training injuries was notably lower in the experimental group than the control group (12.5%

34.5%

Chi

-square=5.469

=0.001). Only for those who were injured during the training

11 people (39.2%) in the experimental group scored less than 10

which was obviously lower than the 49 people (63.6%) in the control group (

Chi

-square=4.972

=0.026).

Conclusion

Our mode

corrective training based on the results of military personnel joint function screening

can effectively reduce the incidence of military training injuries in new recruits during recruit basic training

and exerts a good preventive effect against military training injuries.

关键词

Keywords

references

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