同济大学附属同济医院急诊创伤救治中心,上海
Received:14 April 2025,
Revised:2025-10-10,
Accepted:10 October 2025,
Published:30 October 2025
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王韬,韩庆辉.超显微外科淋巴管静脉吻合术在肢体淋巴水肿中的研究进展[J].陆军军医大学学报,2025,47(20):2445-2450.DOI:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202504051.
WANG T,HAN Q H.Research progress of supermicrosurgical lymphatic vein anastomosis in limb lymphedema[J].J Army Med Univ,2025,47(20):2445-2450.DOI:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202504051.
肢体淋巴水肿是淋巴系统的一种慢性进展性疾病,严重影响患者身心健康。超显微外科淋巴管静脉吻合术(lymphovenous anastomosis, LVA)能显著改善早期淋巴水肿患者的症状,给患者带来希望。但该技术也面临诸多挑战,每年仅有约15%患者得到治疗,30%患者进展为顽固性水肿,不同中心报告的治疗效果差异也较大。本文从超显微外科淋巴管静脉吻合术在肢体淋巴水肿中的发展历史、治疗现状以及面临挑战三个方面进行述评,为临床治疗提供参考。
Limb lymphedema is a chronic progressive disease of the lymphatic system that seriously affects the physical and mental health of patients. Supermicrosurgical lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) can significantly improve the symptoms of early lymphedema and is regarded as a promising therapeutic option. However
this technology also faces many challenges
with only about 15% of patients receiving treatment each year
and 30% of patients progressing to refractory edema. The reported treatment efficacy vary greatly among different institutes. In this article
we review the development history
treatment status
and challenges faced by supermicrosurgical LVA in limb lymphedema
providing reference for clinical practice.
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