Shuangshan ZHOU, Yuan LIU, Ping YIN, et al. MiR-208b-3p aggravates energy metabolism disorders in mice with heart failure by inhibiting mitochondrial gene expression[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(16): 1857-1866.
DOI:
Shuangshan ZHOU, Yuan LIU, Ping YIN, et al. MiR-208b-3p aggravates energy metabolism disorders in mice with heart failure by inhibiting mitochondrial gene expression[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(16): 1857-1866. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202402085.
MiR-208b-3p aggravates energy metabolism disorders in mice with heart failure by inhibiting mitochondrial gene expression
To explore the effect and mechanism of miR-208b-3p on energy metabolism in mice with heart failure (HF) induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC).
Methods
2
Twenty-four mice were randomly divided into sham operation group (Sham group
n
=6) and surgery group (
n
=18).TAC was used to establish an HF model in the surgical group
the sham group received the same surgical procedures as TAC
but no ligation of the transverse aortic arc.At the second week after TAC
the surgery group was randomly divided into Antagomir group (
n
=6)
Antagomir-NC group (
n
=6) and TAC group (
n
=6).The mice of the Antagomir group and the Antagomir-NC group were injected with miR-208b-3p antagomir reagent (800 μg) and miR-208b-3p antagomir negative control reagent (800 μg)
respectively by tail vein
twice a week
for 4 consecutive weeks.Echocardiography was performed at the 6th week after surgery to evaluate the cardiac function.HE staining and Sirius red staining were used to observe myocardial histopathology in mice.ATP assay was employed to detect the ATP level in myocardial tissues.RT-qPCR was applied to detect the expression of miR-208b-3p
mitochondrial genes (ND1
ND2
ND3
ND4
ND4L
ND5
ND6
CO1
CO2
CO3
CYTB
ATP6 and ATP8)
POLRMT and 12S rRNA in myocardial tissues.Double luciferase reporter assay was conducted to detect the interaction between miR-208b-3p and the potential target gene POLRMT.Western blotting was utilized to detect the changes in the protein levels of POLRMT and ND1
CO2
CYTB and ATP8 in myocardial tissues.
Results
2
The expression of miR-208b-3p was significantly higher in myocardial tissues of the TAC group than the Sham group (
P
<
0.05).Echocardiography revealed that the ejection fraction
systolic and diastolic functions were significantly improved in the Antagomir group than the TAC group (
arrangement disorder and myocardial interstititial cell infiltration in the Antagomir group (
P
<
0.05).Compared with the TAC group
the ATP level was significantly increased (
P
<
0.05)
the expression levels of POLRMT and mitochondrial gene transcripts (12SrRNA and 13 mitochondrial gene-coding polypeptides) were significantly increased (
P
<
0.05)
but there were no changes in SDHA and SDHB levels in the Antagomir group.Double luciferase reporter assay indicated that miR-208b-3p bound to the CDS region of POLRMT.The protein levels of POLRMT
ND1
CO2
CYTB and ATP8 were significantly increased in the myocardial tissues in the Antagomir group than the TAC group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
MiR-208b-3p inhibits the expression of mitochondrial genes by targeting POLRMT
aggravates mitochondrial energy metabolism disorder
and deteriorates cardiac insufficiency and ventricular remodeling in HF mice.
The Writing Committee of the Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China. Report on cardiovascular health and diseases in China 2022: an updated summary[J]. Chin Circ J, 2023, 38(6): 583-612. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2023.06.001.
LOPASCHUK G D, KARWI Q G, TIAN R, et al . Cardiac energy metabolism in heart failure[J ] . Circ Res, 2021, 128(10): 1487-1513. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.318241.
PIQUEREAU J, BOITARD S E, VENTURA-CLAPIER R, et al . Metabolic therapy of heart failure: is there a future for B vitamins?[J ] . Int J Mol Sci, 2021, 23(1): 30. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23010030.
KUHL I, MIRANDA M, POSSE V, et al . POLRMT regulates the switch between replication primer formation and gene expression of mammalian mtDNA[J ] . Sci Adv, 2016, 2(8): e1600963. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1600963.
SALIMINEJAD K, KHORRAM KHORSHID H R, SOLEYMANI FARD S, et al . An overview of microRNAs: biology, functions, therapeutics, and analysis methods[J ] . J Cell Physiol, 2019, 234(5): 5451-5465. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27486.
ZHAO P, WANG Y K, ZHANG L P, et al . Mechanism of long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 in lipid metabolism and inflammation in heart failure[J ] . Int J Mol Med, 2021, 47(3): 5. DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2020.4838.
HEGGERMONT W A, PAPAGEORGIOU A P, QUAEGEBEUR A, et al . Inhibition of microRNA-146a and overexpression of its target dihydrolipoyl succinyltransferase protect against pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction[J ] . Circulation, 2017, 136(8): 747-761. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.024171.
LIN B, FENG D G, XU J. MicroRNA-665 silencing improves cardiac function in rats with heart failure through activation of the cAMP signaling pathway[J]. J Cell Physiol, 2019, 234(8): 13169-13181. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27987.
ZHAO X, WANG Y, SUN X L. The functions of microRNA-208 in the heart[J]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2020, 160: 108004. DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108004.
COULIS G, LONDHE A D, SAGABALA R S, et al . Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B regulates miR-208b-argonaute 2 association and thyroid hormone responsiveness in cardiac hypertrophy[J ] . Sci Signal, 2022, 15(730): eabn6875. DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.abn6875.
ZHANG M Z, ZHAI L, GUO L L, et al . Myosin heavy chain 7 gene-derived miRNA-208b-3p enhances the fibrosis-related gene expression in cardiac fibroblasts[J ] . J Sun Yat Sen Univ Med Sci, 2023, 44(4): 642-650. DOI: 10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).20230421.002.
ZHOU Q F, SCHOTTERL S, BACKES D, et al . Inhibition of miR-208b improves cardiac function in titin-based dilated cardiomyopathy[J ] . Int J Cardiol, 2017, 230: 634-641. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.171.
CALLIS T E, PANDYA K, SEOK H Y, et al . MicroRNA-208a is a regulator of cardiac hypertrophy and conduction in mice[J ] . J Clin Invest, 2009, 119(9): 2772-2786. DOI: 10.1172/JCI36154.
HE R, DING C, YIN P, et al . MiR-1a-3p mitigates isoproterenol-induced heart failure by enhancing the expression of mitochondrial ND1 and COX1[J ] . Exp Cell Res, 2019, 378(1): 87-97. DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.03.012.
DAS S, BEDJA D, CAMPBELL N, et al . MiR-181c regulates the mitochondrial genome, bioenergetics, and propensity for heart failure in vivo [J ] . PLoS One, 2014, 9(5): e96820. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096820..
YAN K W, AN T, ZHAI M, et al . Mitochondrial miR-762 regulates apoptosis and myocardial infarction by impairing ND2[J ] . Cell Death Dis, 2019, 10(7): 500. DOI: 10.1038/s41419-019-1734-7.
WEN S Z, WANG N N, XU X M, et al . Protective effect and mechanism of silencing miR-208b-3p on ischemia-reperfusion injury of cardiomyocytes[J ] . Chin J Gerontol, 2021, 41(19): 4332-4336. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2021.19.054.
BONEKAMP N A, PETER B, HILLEN H S, et al . Small-molecule inhibitors of human mitochondrial DNA transcription[J ] . Nature, 2020, 588(7839): 712-716. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-03048-z.
MiR-669a-5p improves cardiomyocyte energy metabolism via AMPK/PGC1α signaling pathway in mice with heart failure
Risk prediction model of in-hospital heart failure in patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention: development and validation
Activated mitochondrial dynamin-related protein 1 couples with LRRK2 to cause mitochondrial dysfunction in hypoxic cells
Role of activated dynamin-related protein 1-mediated glutathione metabolism in regulation of mitochondrial dysfunction after hemorrhagic shock
Related Author
Mingming CAI
Shuangshan ZHOU
Yuan LIU
Yujun SHI
Jiaoyu CAO
Lixiang ZHANG
Xiaojuan ZHOU
Xunxia YAO
Related Institution
Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Anhui Provincial Hospital)
State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of War Wound Shock and Blood Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Department of War Wound Shock and Blood Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Department of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University