Senp1 mediates neuronal pyroptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice
Basic Medicine|更新时间:2026-01-09
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Senp1 mediates neuronal pyroptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice
Journal of Army Medical UniversityVol. 46, Issue 17, Pages: 1976-1984(2024)
作者机构:
400016 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经外科
作者简介:
基金信息:
the General Program of National Nature Foundation of China(81870927);the Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0112)
Yinrui MA, Zhaohui HE. Senp1 mediates neuronal pyroptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(17): 1976-1984.
DOI:
Yinrui MA, Zhaohui HE. Senp1 mediates neuronal pyroptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(17): 1976-1984. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202401084.
Senp1 mediates neuronal pyroptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage in mice
=17),左侧颈内动脉血管内穿刺建立SAH动物模型,神经行为学评分评价神经功能,HE染色、FJC染色观察脑皮质神经元损伤情况,RT-PCR检测敲低Senp1的mRNA水平,Western blot检测各组Senp1、NOD样受体热蛋白结构域相关蛋白3(NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3
NLRP3)、焦孔素D(gasdermin D,GSDMD)、含PYD和CARD域蛋白(PYD and CARD domain containing,ASC)及半胱氨酸蛋白酶-1(Caspase-1)的表达,免疫荧光观察Senp1和NLRP3的定位表达。
To investigate the mechanism of SUMO-specific protease 1 (Senp1) involved in neuronal pyroptosis in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).
Methods
2
A total of 95 male C57BL/6 mice (6~8 weeks old) were randomly divided into sham group (
n
=15)
SAH groups (for 6
12
24
48 and 72 h
respectively
n
=8
7
17
6 and 6)
SAH+AAV9-NC group (
n
=19)
and SAH+AAV9-sh-Senp1 group (
n
=17). Mouse model of SAH was established by intravascular puncture in the left internal carotid artery. Neurobehavioral scoring was used to evaluate neurological function
HE staining and FJC staining were employed to observe brain injury
RT-PCR was conducted to detect the knockdown of Senp1
Western blotting was applied to measure the expression of Senp1
NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3 (NLRP3)
gasdermin D (GSDMD)
PYD and CARD domain containing (ASC) and Caspase-1
and immunofluorescence assay was performed to observe the locations of Senp1 and NLRP3.
Results
2
SAH caused the elevated expression of Senp1
which reached a peak in 24 h and located in the cortical neurons. Compared with the sham group
the expression of Senp1
NLRP3
GSDMD
ASC and Caspase-1 were significantly enhanced in the SAH groups (
P
<
0.01)
with aggravation of nerve injury and neurological deficits. Administration of AAV9-sh-Senp1 resulted in significantly improved nerve injury and function
decreased expression of above proteins (
P
<
0.01)
and inhibited neuron pyroptosis when compared
with the SAH+AAV9-NC group.
Conclusion
2
Senp1 promotes the occurrence of neuronal pyroptosis and mediates neuronal injury after SAH.
关键词
Keywords
references
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