Pan WU, Chenglong RAO, Dongqi NAN, et al. Translocation of Hcp1 protein in type Ⅵ secretion system of Burkholderia pseudomallei mediates formation of multinucleated giant cells[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(15): 1721-1728.
DOI:
Pan WU, Chenglong RAO, Dongqi NAN, et al. Translocation of Hcp1 protein in type Ⅵ secretion system of Burkholderia pseudomallei mediates formation of multinucleated giant cells[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(15): 1721-1728. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311040.
Translocation of Hcp1 protein in type Ⅵ secretion system of Burkholderia pseudomallei mediates formation of multinucleated giant cells
To analyze the mechanism that Hcp1 protein in type Ⅵ secretion system of
Burkholderia pseudomallei
(
B. pseudomallei
) mediates the formation of multinucleated giant cells (MNGCs) when host cells are infected by the bacterium.
Methods
2
The mutant strain (BPC006
Δhcp
1) and complementation strain (BPC006
Δhcp
1::
hcp
1) were constructed by homologous recombination and plasmid complement technology
respectively. After RAW264.7 cells were infected with
B. pseudomallei
the localization of Hcp1 in host cells was analyzed by immunofluorescence staining. The localization was further verified by cytoplasmic-membrane isolation in 293T cells after transfecting pCDNA4.1-Hcp1. The biological significance and effect of Hcp1 were explored by the anti-Hcp1 polyclonal antibody blocking and the formation of MNGC was detected by Giemsa staining.
Results
2
Western blotting showed that BPC006
Δhcp
1 could not express Hcp1
while BPC006
Δhcp
1::
hcp
1 restored Hcp1 expression. The above results proved that the mutant and complement strains were successfully constructed. Both cellular immunofluorescence co-localization and cytoplasmic-membrane isolation experiments showed that Hcp1 localized to host cell membranes. Last but not least
compared with the control group
anti-Hcp1 polyclonal antibodies inhibited the formation of MNGC (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
Hcp1 protein in type Ⅵ secretion system of
B. pseudomallei
is able to translocate to the RAW264.7 cell membranes and plays an important role in the formation of MNGCs.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Xuhu MAO
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Related Institution
Institute of Modern Biopharmaceuticals, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Eco-Environment and Bio-Resource of the Three Gorges Area, Southwest University
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military medical University)