Characteristics and influencing factors for family resilience among Chinese Army personnel

Shujuan SUN; Dongxia LIU; Pingmei LI; Chengjun DU; Ke XIONG; Mengxue ZHAO; Zhengzhi FENG

doi:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311011

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Characteristics and influencing factors for family resilience among Chinese Army personnel

Monographic Reports: Monographic study of military mental health training | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- Characteristics and influencing factors for family resilience among Chinese Army personnel
- Journal of Army Medical University Vol. 46, Issue 14, Pages: 1609-1617(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.831200 新疆呼图壁，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)边防卫勤训练大队
  2.732750 甘肃酒泉，解放军63600部队医院护理部
  3.361002 福建厦门，陆军厦门特勤疗养中心心理科
  4.251100 山东淄博，中国人民解放军32101部队
  5.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)医学心理系
  6.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)医学心理系军事心理学教研室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  the Youth Project for Military Sciences of the National Social Science Foundation(2022-SKJJ-C-019)
- DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311011
  CLC： R395.1;R395.6;R821.2
- Received：06 September 2023，
  
  Revised：2023-10-20，
  
  Published：30 July 2024
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Shujuan SUN, Dongxia LIU, Pingmei LI, et al. Characteristics and influencing factors for family resilience among Chinese Army personnel[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(14): 1609-1617.
DOI：

Shujuan SUN, Dongxia LIU, Pingmei LI, et al. Characteristics and influencing factors for family resilience among Chinese Army personnel[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(14): 1609-1617. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311011.

摘要

目的

探讨陆军军人家庭复原力特点及影响因素。

方法

整群抽取陆军8 094名军人

使用家庭复原力量表和自编军人家庭基本信息问卷开展调查

采用独立样本

检验、单因素方差分析和逐步回归分析进行分析。

结果

① 人口学变量分析结果显示

不同婚姻状况、是否为独生子女、出生地在农村或城市、人员类别、年龄和文化程度的陆军军人

其家庭复原力水平存在差异(

0.05)。②家庭因素分析结果显示

不同家庭结构、不同家人关系、家庭教养方式、近期和家人持续分开时间、与家人联系频率也影响陆军军人家庭复原力水平(

0.05)。③将家人关系、家庭教养方式、与家人联系频率、出生地、近期和家人持续分开时间、人员类别、独生子女、文化程度代入回归方程: 家人之间的关系每增加1个单位

陆军军人家庭复原力水平增加8.197;与家人联系频率每增加1个单位

陆军军人家庭复原力水平增加4.688(

=202.168

0.05)。

结论

陆军军人家庭复原力整体水平较好。军人家庭复原力的危险因素为近期和家人持续分开1年以上、军官、非独生子女; 保护因素为与家人关系和谐、民主型家庭教养方式、每周与家人联系频率、出生在城市、本科及以上文化程度。

Abstract

Objective

To explore the characteristics and influencing factors of family resilience among Chinese PLA Army personnel.

Methods

A total of 8 094 military personnel subjected with cluster sampling were surveyed with family resilience scale (FRS) and self-designed questionnaire for basic information on military families.Independent sample

test

one-way analysis of variance and step-up regression analysis were employed to analyze the family resilience.

Results

① The results of demographic variable analysis showed that there were significant differences in family resilience among the personnel with different marital status

from one-child family or not

birth in rural/urban areas

personnel category

age and education level (

0.05).② Family factors analysis indicated that different family structure

different family relationships

family rearing styles

recent separation from family members

and frequency of contacting family members had certain effects on family resilience (

0.05).③ When family relationship

family rearing styles

frequency of contacting family members

birth place

recent separation from family

personnel category

from one-child family

and education level entered the regression equation

the resilience level of army personnel'families was increased by 8.197 for every 1 unit increase in family relationship

and the level of family resilience was increased by 4.688 for every 1 unit increase in family contact frequency (

=202.168

0.05).

Conclusion

The overall level of family resilience of army personnel is good.The risk factors for family resilience are recent separation from their families for ≥1 year

officers

not from only-children family

and the protective factors are harmonious relationship with their families

democratic family rearing style

contacting with their families weekly

urban birth

and bachelor degree or above.

关键词

Keywords

references

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