Zhen HU, Weilong SHANG, Xiancai RAO. Construction of Staphylococcus aureus bioluminescence tracing system based on Antares2[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(5): 393-399.
DOI:
Zhen HU, Weilong SHANG, Xiancai RAO. Construction of Staphylococcus aureus bioluminescence tracing system based on Antares2[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(5): 393-399. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202212145.
Construction of Staphylococcus aureus bioluminescence tracing system based on Antares2
tracer strain was constructed by using DNA homologous recombination technique. The gene encoding fusion luciferase Antares2 was knocked in the genome of
S. aureus
strain USA300 by fusing with the enolase (Eno) encoding gene. The bioluminescence intensity was analyzed by mixing with the tracer strain and different substrates. The suitable tracer/substrate system was selected based on the detection of bioluminescence intensity. The sensitivity of the tracer/substrate system
in vitro
and
in vivo
was also evaluated.
Results
2
The knock-in plasmid pBT2-
eno-antares
2 was constructed. After transformed into
S. aureus
USA300
the Antares2 knock-in strain was screened out. The tracer strain USA300/Eno-Antares2 was identified by DNA sequencing as well as Western blot detection of
Eno-Antares2 fusion proteins. Bacterial growth curve and hemolytic activity tests showed comparable results between USA300/Eno-Antares2 tracer strain and its wild-type USA300. USA300/Eno-Antares2 catalyzed substrates diphenylterazine (DTZ)
furimazine (FUR)
and hydrofurimazine (HFZ) to produce macroscopical bioluminescence. Analysis of different substrates at diverse concentrations revealed that USA300/Eno-Antares2/HFZ system exhibited the best performance. This system enabled reliable bioluminescence tracking of
S. aureus
with sensitivities of approximately 50 colony forming unit (CFU)
in vitro
and 100 CFU
in vivo
.
Conclusion
2
S. aureus
USA300/Eno-Antares2/HFZ tracing system is a good tool
which can be used for the study of
S. aureus
infection
colonization
and dissemination.
关键词
Keywords
references
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