the Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(cstc2020jcyj-zdxmX0027);the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(32270988)
Shanshan ZHANG, Guocheng LI, Rang FENG, et al. Comparison of different adjuvants for immune efficacy of recombinant PKF protein of Acinetobacter baumannii[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(9): 957-963.
DOI:
Shanshan ZHANG, Guocheng LI, Rang FENG, et al. Comparison of different adjuvants for immune efficacy of recombinant PKF protein of Acinetobacter baumannii[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(9): 957-963. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202211213.
Comparison of different adjuvants for immune efficacy of recombinant PKF protein of Acinetobacter baumannii
To compare the immune effects of recombinant PKF protein of
Acinetobacter baumannii
with different immune modes and different adjuvants.
Methods
2
After recombinant PKF protein was obtained by plasmid expression and purification
the protein was then combined w
ith aluminum hydroxide (Al) or with AS03 to immunize mice by intramuscular (im) injection.In another experiment
the combination of PKF and LTK63 or PKF and LP1-34 was adopted to intranasally (in) immunize mice
respectively.The total animals were thus divided into 7 groups: PBS group; PKF group (im)
PKF+Al group (im)
PKF+AS03 group (im)
PKF group (in)
PKF+LTK63 group (in)
and PKF+LP1-34 group (in).The levels of serum specific IgG and mucosal sIgA in the immunized mice were detected by ELISA.Moreover
the sublethal model of
Acinetobacter baumannii
pulmonary infection was established
and then the bacterial colonization amount in blood and lung of mice after challenge was measured to evaluate the protective immune efficacy of the recombinant vaccine.
Results
2
In the intramuscular immunization group
AS03-assisted PKF produced the highest specific IgG antibody level (
P
<
0.01)
and in the nasal immunization group
LTK63 significantly increased the level of specific sIgA in the alveolar lavage fluid (
P
<
0.01).Bacterial challenge test showed that the bacterial colonization amount was similar in the PKF+AS03(im) group and PKF (im) alone group
while the PKF+LTK63 group (in) obtained remarkably reduced bacterial colonization amount (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
LTK63 assists PKF to better protect against
Acinetobacter baumannii
pulmonary infection
suggesting that vaccine-mediated mucosal immune response may play a more important role in the infection protection.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Department of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)