1.236000 安徽 阜阳, 安徽医科大学附属阜阳医院呼吸内科
2.100071 北京, 解放军总医院第五医学中心呼吸与危重症医学科
3.100071 北京,军事科学院军事医学研究院微生物流行病研究所,病原微生物生物安全国家重点实验室
4.518000 广东 深圳,深圳大学总医院呼吸与危重症医学科
Received:13 September 2022,
Revised:2023-05-02,
Published:15 October 2023
移动端阅览
Can WANG, Huiying LIU, Mingming GAO, et al. Biological characteristics and whole genome analysis of
Can WANG, Huiying LIU, Mingming GAO, et al. Biological characteristics and whole genome analysis of
目的
2
以实验室保存菌株Pa175为宿主菌,从医院污水中分离得到1株铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体,研究其生物学特性及全基因组学特征。
方法
2
利用双层平板法、噬斑法分离并鉴定噬菌体;PEG8000浓缩NaCl沉淀法纯化噬菌体;蔗糖梯度离心进一步纯化噬菌体,经磷钨酸负染染色后,使用透射电子显微镜观察其形态;蛋白酶K/SDS法提取噬菌体DNA,对提取的核酸进行全基因组测序和生物信息学分析。
结果
2
得到1株裂解性铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体vB_PaS_IME307,该噬菌体可以形成透明且有晕环的噬菌斑,全基因组大小为51 545 bp。透射电镜结果显示vB_PaS_IME307的头部呈正二十面体形状,直径(66±2)nm,尾长(116±2)nm;进化树分析发现该噬菌体为
Mccleskeyvirinae
病毒属,长尾噬菌体科(
Siphoviridae
)。生物学特性研究发现:vB_PaS_IME307在pH= 4.0~11.0、60 ℃以下能够保持较高活性,感染周期约为60 min,其中包括10 min潜伏期和50 min暴发期,其暴发量为150 PFU/cell。
结论
2
噬菌体vB_PaS_IME307具有宿主特异性,对温度和pH具有较好的耐受能力,具有防治铜绿假单胞菌细菌感染的潜力。
Objective
2
To determine the biological properties and whole genome characteristics of a phage against
P. aeruginosa
isolated from sewage samples as the host strain Pa175.
Methods
2
Double-layer agar plate and plaque method were used for phage isolation and identification. The obtained phage was purified through PEG 8000 concentration and NaCl precipitation. The phage was further purified with sucrose gradient centrifugation
stained by phosphotungstic acid negative staining. Transmission electron microscopy was employed to observe its morphology. After its DNA was extracted by using proteinase K/SDS
whole genome sequencing was performed and the results were analyzed by bioinformatics.
Results
2
A lytic
P. aeruginosa
phage was obtained and then named as vB_PaS_IME307
which can form transparent plaque with halo
with a whole genome size of 51 545 bp. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the head of vB_ PaS_ IME307 was icosahedral shape
with a diameter of 66±2 nm and a tail length of 116±2 nm. Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that IME307 was belonged to Mccleskeyvirinae virus genus
Siphoviridae family. The phage was maintained of high activity at pH value from 4.0 to 11.0 and temperature below 60 ℃. The infection cycle was about 60 min
including 10 min incubation period and 50 min outbreak period. The outbreak was 150 PFU/cell.
Conclusion
2
vB_ PaS_ IME307 is of host specificity
good tolerance to temperature and pH valule
and has the potential to prevent and treat
P. aeruginosa
infection.
CLARK S T, GUTTMAN D S, HWANG D M. Diversification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa within the cystic fibrosis lung and its effects on antibiotic resistance[J ] . FEMS Microbiol Lett, 2018, 365(6): fny026. DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fny026.
YU X Y, XU Y, GU Y, et al . Characterization and genomic study of "phiKMV-like" phage PAXYB1 infecting Pseudomonas aeruginosa [J ] . Sci Rep, 2017, 7(1): 13068. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-13363-7..
PABARY R, SINGH C, MORALES S, et al . Antipseudomonal bacteriophage reduces infective burden and in flammatory response in murine lung[J ] . Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2015, 60(2): 744-751. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.01426-15.
吴芷莹, 金泽源, 李万霞, 等. PB1样铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体PHW2的生物学特性[J]. 微生物学通报, 2021, 48(9): 3205-3217.
WU Z Y, JIN Z Y, LI W X, et al . Characterization of a PB1-like phage PHW 2 infecting Pseudomonas aeruginosa [J ] . Microbiol China, 2021, 48(9): 3205-3217..
张琳, 乐率, 卢曙光, 等. 铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体PaP4的分离与鉴定[J]. 微生物学通报, 2013, 40(4): 609-616.
ZHANG L, LE S, LU S G, et al . Isolation and identification a novel Pseudomonas aeruginosa phage PaP4[J ] . Microbiol China, 2013, 40(4): 609-616..
HARPER D R, ENRIGHT M C. Bacteriophages for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections[J ] . J Appl Microbiol, 2011, 111(1): 1-7. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2011.05003.x.
HORCAJADA J P, MONTERO M, OLIVER A, et al . Epidemiology and treatment of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections[J ] . Clin Microbiol Rev, 2019, 32(4): e00031-e00019. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00031-19..
DEBARBIEUX L, LEDUC D, MAURA D, et al . Bacteriophages can treat and Prevent Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infections[J ] . J Infect Dis, 2010, 201(7): 1096-1104. DOI: 10.1086/651135..
ALEMAYEHU D, CASEY P G, MCAULIFFE O, et al . Bacteriophages φMR299-2 and φNH-4 can eliminate Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the murine lung and on cystic fibrosis lung airway cells[J ] . mBio, 2012, 3(2): e00029-e00012. DOI: 10.1128/mBio.00029-12..
FUKUDA K, ISHIDA W, UCHIYAMA J, et al . Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis in mice: effects of topical bacteriophage KPP12 administration[J ] . PLoS One, 2012, 7(10): e47742. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047742..
HAGENS S, HABEL A, VON AHSEN U, et al . Therapy of experimental pseudomonas infections with a nonreplicating genetically modified phage[J ] . Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2004, 48(10): 3817-3822. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.48.10.3817-3822.2004.
WATANABE R, MATSUMOTO T, SANO G, et al . Efficacy of bacteriophage therapy against gut-derived sepsis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mice[J ] . Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2007, 51(2): 446-452. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00635-06..
ROSE T, VERBEKEN G, VOS D D, et al . Experimental phage therapy of burn wound infection: difficult first steps[J ] . Int J Burns Trauma, 2014, 4(2): 66-73.
WRIGHT A, HAWKINS C H, ÄNGGÅRD E E, et al . A controlled clinical trial of a therapeutic bacteriophage preparation in chronic otitis due to antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; a preliminary report of efficacy[J ] . Clin Otolaryngol, 2009, 34(4): 349-357. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-4486.2009.01973.x..
JAMAL M, BUKHARI S M A U S, ANDLEEB S, et al . Bacteriophages: an overview of the control strategies against multiple bacterial infections in different fields[J ] . J Basic Microbiol, 2019, 59(2): 123-133. DOI: 10.1002/jobm.201800412.
陈邬锦, 周静茹, 李瑞, 等. 一株分离自重症肺炎患者痰液标本的铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体生物学特性及基因分析[J]. 中国病原生物学杂志, 2020, 15(5): 546-550, 579. DOI: 10.13350/j.cjpb.200510.
CHEN W J, ZHOU J R, LI R, et al . Biological characteristics and gene analysis of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa phage isolated from sputum samples of patients with severe pneumonia[J ] . J Pathog Biol, 2020, 15(5): 546-550, 579. DOI: 10.13350/j.cjpb.200510..
CHAN B K, ABEDON S T, LOC-CARRILLO C. Phage cocktails and the future of phage therapy[J]. Future Microbiol, 2013, 8(6): 769-783. DOI: 10.2217/fmb.13.47.
WEINBAUER M G. Ecology of prokaryotic viruses[J]. FEMS Microbiol Rev, 2004, 28(2): 127-181. DOI: 10.1016/j.femsre.2003.08.001.
PIRES D P, VILAS BOAS D, SILLANKORVA S, et al . Phage therapy: a step forward in the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections[J ] . J Virol, 2015, 89(15): 7449-7456. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.00385-15..
CAO Z H, ZHANG J C, NIU Y D, et al . Isolation and characterization of a "phiKMV-like" bacteriophage and its therapeutic effect on mink hemorrhagic pneumonia[J ] . PLoS One, 2015, 10(1): e0116571. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0116571.
FREDRIKSSON N J, HERMANSSON M, WILÉN B M. The choice of PCR primers has great impact on assessments of bacterial community diversity and dynamics in a wastewater treatment plant[J]. PLoS One, 2013, 8(10): e76431. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076431.
WANG C, LI P Y, NIU W K, et al . Protective and therapeutic application of the depolymerase derived from a novel KN 1 genotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteriophage in mice[J ] . Res Microbiol, 2019, 170(3): 156-164. DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2019.01.003..
ROSSI E, LA ROSA R, BARTELL J A, et al . Pseudomonas aeruginosa adaptation and evolution in patients with cystic fibrosis[J ] . Nat Rev Microbiol, 2021, 19(5): 331-342. DOI: 10.1038/s41579-020-00477-5..
GALLET R, KANNOLY S, WANG I N. Effects of bacteriophage traits on plaque formation[J]. BMC Microbiol, 2011, 11: 181. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2180-11-181.
CHIBEU A, LINGOHR E J, MASSON L, et al . Bacteriophages with the ability to degrade uropathogenic Escherichia coli biofilms[J ] . Viruses, 2012, 4(4): 471-487. DOI: 10.3390/v4040471..
ZHAO Y L, WANG K, JIAO N Z, et al . Genome sequences of two novel phages infecting marine roseobacters[J ] . Environ Microbiol, 2009, 11(8): 2055-2064. DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01927.x.
SHI X J, ZHAO F Y, SUN H Z, et al . Characterization and complete genome analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophage vB_PaeP_LP14 belonging to genus litunavirus[J ] . Curr Microbiol, 2020, 77(9): 2465-2474. DOI: 10.1007/s00284-020-02011-5..
YANG M, DU C T, GONG P J, et al . Therapeutic effect of the YH6 phage in a murine hemorrhagic pneumonia model[J ] . Res Microbiol, 2015, 166(8): 633-643. DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2015.07.008.
李莎莎, 范航, 安小平, 等. 采用高通量测序技术分析尾病毒目噬菌体基因组末端序列特点[J]. 病毒学报, 2013, 29(1): 39-43.
LI S S, FAN H, AN X P, et al . Utility of high throughput sequencing technology in analyzing the terminal sequence of caudovirales bacteriophage genome[J ] . Chin J Virol, 2013, 29(1): 39-43.
邢少贞, 张湘莉兰, 舒鹏, 等. 粪肠球菌噬菌体vB_E. faecalis_IME196的生物学特性及其全基因组分析[J]. 微生物学通报, 2016, 43(9): 2040-2048.
XING S Z, ZHANGXIANG L L, SHU P, et al . Characterization and complete genome sequence analysis of Enterococcus faecalis bacteriophage v B_E. faecalis_IME196[J ] . Microbiol China, 2016, 43(9): 2040-2048..
杨雨卉, 乐率. 铜绿假单胞菌噬菌体治疗的研究进展[J]. 中国抗生素杂志, 2017, 42(10): 814-820.
YANG Y H, LE S. Progress on Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophage therapy[J ] . Chin J Antibiot, 2017, 42(10): 814-820.
KIFELEW L G, WARNER M S, MORALES S, et al . Efficacy of lytic phage cocktails on Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mixed-species planktonic cultures and biofilms[J ] . Viruses, 2020, 12(5): 559. DOI: 10.3390/v12050559..
0
Views
1
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621
