Mengxia XU, Zhongming HUANG, Hongying TANG, et al. Role and possible mechanism of diosmetin in alleviating nephritis response in MRL/lpr lupus nephritis mice[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(12): 1237-1242.
DOI:
Mengxia XU, Zhongming HUANG, Hongying TANG, et al. Role and possible mechanism of diosmetin in alleviating nephritis response in MRL/lpr lupus nephritis mice[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(12): 1237-1242. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202112027.
Role and possible mechanism of diosmetin in alleviating nephritis response in MRL/lpr lupus nephritis mice
To investigate the protective effect of diosmetin on lupus nephritis and its possible mechanism.
Methods
2
Ten C57BL/6 mice were used as control group
and 50 MRL/lpr lupus mice were randomly divided into MRL/lpr group
dexamethasone group
and 3 doses of diosmetin groups (0.25
0.50 and 1.00 mg/kg). After intraperitoneal injection for 7 d
the serum and kidney tissues of all mice were collected. HE staining was used to observe the morphological changes of the kidneys. Corresponding kits were used to measure the levels of serum creatinine
blood urea nitrogen
and serum anti-double-stranded DNA antibody
as well as the expression levels of IL-1β
IL-6
and TNF-α in the serum and renal tissue. The protein levels of NLRP3
ASC
Caspase-1
IL-1β
p-NF-κB and p-IκBα in renal tissues were detected by Western blotting.
Results
2
Compared with the MRL/lpr group
the medium and high dose diosmetin groups and the dexamethasone group had reduced infiltration of inflammatory cells in the kidney tissue
and significantly decreased levels of serum creatinine
blood urea nitrogen and serum anti-double-chain DNA antibody (
P
<
0.05). Meanwhile
the protein expression levels of IL-1β
IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum and kidney tissues were also significantly decreased (
P
<
0.05). Compared with the MRL/lpr group
the protein levels of NLRP3
ASC
Caspase-1
IL-1β and p-NF-κB were remarkably decreased (
P
<
0.05)
while that of p-IκBα was notably increased in the medium and high dose diosemetin groups and the dexamethasone group(
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Diosmetin has a protective effect on the kidney of MRL/lpr mice
and the mechanism may be related to the inhibition of NLRP3 and NF-κB signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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