Jiatao ZANG, Qinghui LI, Yue WU, et al. Expression of hemoglobin α and β subunits in different types of rat vasculatures[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(5): 399-405.
DOI:
Jiatao ZANG, Qinghui LI, Yue WU, et al. Expression of hemoglobin α and β subunits in different types of rat vasculatures[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(5): 399-405. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202109095.
Expression of hemoglobin α and β subunits in different types of rat vasculatures
To clarify whether hemoglobin (Hb) α and β subunits are expressed in rat blood vessels
and whether there are differences in expression levels between different types of vasculatures.
Methods
2
RT-PCR
DNA sequencing and Western blotting were used to detect the expression of Hb α and β subunits at mRNA and protein levels in common carotid artery
thoracic aorta
superior mesenteric artery
femoral artery
external jugular vein
superior mesenteric vein and femoral vein in SD rats. Relative expression levels of Hb α and β subunits in these vessels were determined by probe qPCR. The results of immunofluorescence assay for Hb α and β subunits in these vessels was further observed by laser confocal microscopy.
Results
2
Specific DNA fragments were amplified from different blood vessels by RT-PCR
and the sequences of these DNA fragments were identical to the mRNA sequences of rattus norvegicus Hb α and β subunits in GenBank database respectively. Protein peptides with correct molecular weights were detected using antibodies against Hb α and β subunits respectively from total protein extracts of these blood vessels by Western blotting. qPCR results indicated that the relative expression levels of Hb α and β subunits varied between different blood vessels
and it was significantly lower in the thoracic aorta (Hb α=0.12
Hb β=0.11) while higher in the femoral vein (Hb α=7.23
Hb β=4.73) (
P
<
0.01). The results of immunofluorescence laser confocal microscopy indicated that Hb α and β subunits were expressed in vascular endothelial cells.
Conclusion
2
Hemoglobin α and β subunits are co-expressed in rat vasculatures
including conduit
resistance and capacitance vessels
and the relative expression level is higher in the resistance and capacitance vessels but lower in the conduit vessels.
关键词
Keywords
references
GELL D A. Structure and function of haemoglobins[J]. Blood Cells Mol Dis, 2018, 70: 13-42. DOI: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2017.10.006.
GROUDINE M, WEINTRAUB H. Rous sarcoma virus activates embryonic globin genes in chicken fibroblasts[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1975, 72(11): 4464-4468. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4464.
CHEUNG P, PANNING B, SMILEY J R. Herpes simplex virus immediate-early proteins ICP 0 and ICP 4 activate the endogenous human alpha-globin gene in nonerythroid cells[J ] . J Virol, 1997, 71(3): 1784-1793. DOI: 10.1128/jvi.71.3.1784-1793.1997..
LIU L, ZENG M, STAMLER J S. Hemoglobin induction in mouse macrophages[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1999, 96(12): 6643-6647. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.12.6643.
WRIDE M A, MANSERGH F C, ADAMS S, et al . Expression profiling and gene discovery in the mouse lens[J ] . Mol Vis, 2003, 9: 360-396.
TEZEL T H, GENG L J, LATO E B, et al . Synthesis and secretion of hemoglobin by retinal pigment epithelium[J ] . Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2009, 50(4): 1911-1919. DOI: 10.1167/iovs.07-1372.
BHASKARAN M, CHEN H F, CHEN Z, et al . Hemoglobin is expressed in alveolar epithelial type Ⅱ cells[J ] . Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2005, 333(4): 1348-1352. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.06.042.
NEWTON D A, RAO K M, DLUHY R A, et al . Hemoglobin is expressed by alveolar epithelial cells[J ] . J Biol Chem, 2006, 281(9): 5668-5676. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M509314200.
GREK C L, NEWTON D A, SPYROPOULOS D D, et al . Hypoxia up-regulates expression of hemoglobin in alveolar epithelial cells[J ] . Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol, 2011, 44(4): 439-447. DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2009-0307oc.
DASSEN H, KAMPS R, PUNYADEERA C, et al . Haemoglobin expression in human endometrium[J ] . Hum Reprod, 2008, 23(3): 635-641. DOI: 10.1093/humrep/dem430.
PATGAONKAR M, ARANHA C, BHONDE G, et al . Identification and characterization of anti-microbial peptides from rabbit vaginal fluid[J ] . Vet ImmunolImmunopathol, 2011, 139(2/3/4): 176-186. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2010.10.012.
NISHI H, INAGI R, KATO H, et al . Hemoglobin is expressed by mesangial cells and reduces oxidant stress[J ] . J Am Soc Nephrol, 2008, 19(8): 1500-1508. DOI: 10.1681/ASN.2007101085.
BIAGIOLI M, PINTO M, CESSELLI D, et al . Unexpected expression of alpha- and beta-globin in mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons and glial cells[J ] . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2009, 106(36): 15454-15459. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0813216106.
STRAUB A C, LOHMAN A W, BILLAUD M, et al . Endothelial cell expression of haemoglobin α regulates nitric oxide signaling[J ] . Nature, 2012, 491(7424): 473-477. DOI: 10.1038/nature11626.
KOLLAU A, RUSSWURM M, NEUBAUER A, et al . Scavenging of nitric oxide by hemoglobin in the Tunica media of porcine coronary arteries[J ] . Nitric Oxide, 2016, 54: 8-14. DOI: 10.1016/j.niox.2016.01.005.
SCHEPS K G, HASENAHUER M A, PARISI G, et al . Two novel unstable hemoglobin variants due to in-frame deletions of key amino acids in the β-globin chain[J ] . Eur J Haematol, 2018, 100(6): 529-535. DOI: 10.1111/ejh.13029.
CHAROENKWAN P, NATESIRINILKUL R, CHOEYPRASERT W, et al . Coinheritance of hereditary elliptocytosis and deletional hemoglobin H disease[J ] . J Pediatr Hematol Oncol, 2017, 39(2): e69-e70. DOI: 10.1097/mph.0000000000000750.
HUANG K, GE S J, YI W, et al . Interactions of unstable hemoglobin Rush with thalassemia and hemoglobin E result in thalassem ia intermedia[J ] . Hematology, 2019, 24(1): 459-466. DOI: 10.1080/16078454.2019.1621020.
TUCKER W D, ARORA Y, MAHAJAN K. Anatomy, Blood Vessels[M]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 2021.
TAKASE B, HIGASHIMURA Y, ASAHINA H, et al . Liposome-encapsulated hemoglobin (HbV) transfusion rescues rats undergoing progressive lethal 85% hemorrhage as a result of an anti-arrhythmogenic effect onthe myocardium[J ] . Artif Organs, 2021, 45(11): 1391-1404. DOI: 10.1111/aor.14033.
SIMÃO A L, BORRALHO P M, STEER C J, et al . Isolation of mitochondria from liver and extraction of total RNA and protein: analyses of miRNA and protein expression[J ] . Methods Mol Biol, 2021, 2310: 1-15. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1433-4_1.
YANG W, ZHU W W, YANG Y F, et al . Exosomal miR-100-5p inhibits osteogenesis of hBMSCs and angiogenesis of HUVECs by suppressing the BMPR2/Smad1/5/9 signalling pathway[J ] . Stem Cell Res Ther, 2021, 12(1): 390. DOI: 10.1186/s13287-021-02438-y.
ZHAO R S, SONG J, JIN Y Q, et al . Long noncoding RNA HOXC-AS3 enhances the progression of cervical cancer via activating ErbB signaling pathway[J ] . J Mol Histol, 2021, 52(5): 991-1006. DOI: 10.1007/s10735-021-10007-z..
ALEGRIA-SCHAFFER A, LODGE A, VATTEM K. Performing and optimizing Western blots with an emphasis on chemiluminescent detection[J]. Methods Enzymol, 2009, 463: 573-599. DOI:10.1016/S0076-6879(09)63033-0.
Effect of GBT440 on oxygen-carrying characteristics and its anti-hypoxia effect in hypoxia animal model
Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in endometrium with recurrent implantation failure
Effect of inhaled nitric oxide on oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells and hypoxia tolerance in mice
Impact of chronic kidney disease on patients’ cognitive function and its related factors: a preliminary study
Clinical and genetic study on a cohort of spinocerebellar ataxia patients in Chongqing
Related Author
Ming WEI
Jian HUANG
Yu CUI
Wenting SU
Xiaoxu LI
Libin GUAN
Yi SHEN
Huijia FU
Related Institution
Laboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering & Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences
Department of High Altitude Physiology and High Altitude Biology, Key Laboratory of High Altitude Medicine of PLA, Key Laboratory of Extreme Environmental Medicine of Ministry Education, Faculty of High Altitude Military Medicine
Institute of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University)
Experimental Teaching Management Center, Chongqing Medical University
Center for Reproductive Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University