Xiting YANG, Lijun WANG, Hongsong LI, et al. Application of Hess automatic screen recording system in diagnosis of acquired paralytic strabismus[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(24): 2688-2697.
DOI:
Xiting YANG, Lijun WANG, Hongsong LI, et al. Application of Hess automatic screen recording system in diagnosis of acquired paralytic strabismus[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(24): 2688-2697. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202106161.
Application of Hess automatic screen recording system in diagnosis of acquired paralytic strabismus
To evaluate the accuracy and repeatability of automated system of Hess screen (Hess-01) in order to investigate its clinical value in the diagnosis of acquired paralytic strabismus.
Methods
2
Seventy patients with self-reported diplopia admitted in our department from December 2018 to December 2019 were selected to examine the binocular motor functional status and deviations at 9 diagnostic positions of gaze using Hess-01 and alternate prism cover test
respectively. The qualitative and quantitative results of the 2 methods were compared and statistically analyzed.
Results
2
Out of the 70 patients
Hess-01 identified 55 cases (78.6%) as acquired paralytic strabismus
while alternate prism cover test detected 50 cases (71.4%) according to the diagnostic criteria of acquired paralytic strabismus
and significant difference of detection rate was seen between the 2 methods(
P
<
0.05). The sensitivity
specificity and Youden index of Hess-01 were 100%
75% and 0.75
and its positive likelihood ratio (LR+)
negative likelihood ratio (LR-) and accuracy were 4
0
and 92.9%
respectively. In simple horizontal paralytic strabismus
a notably positive correlation was seen between the deviation degrees measured by the 2 methods
in both affected eyes and healthy eyes (
P
<
0.001). The interclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) of Hess-01 ranged from 0.923 to 0.997 in the horizontal and vertical positions of both healthy and afflicted eyes
and the coefficients of variation (CVs) ranged from 5.0% to 20.5%. Moreover
the time required by the 2 me
thods were 4.38±0.54 and 12.35±1.54 min
respectively
and Hess-01 required significantly shorter time (
t
=-42.28
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Hess-01 can save time
and simply
intuitively
accurately and qualitatively diagnose acquired paralytic strabismus
and it can provide strabismus data with better repeatability and reliability.
TANG Y, SUN Z W, WANG X T, et al . Progress in clinical treatment of paralytic strabismus[J ] . J Kunming Med Univ, 2019, 40(12): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-4706.2019.12.001.
WEN J L, CHEN J J, SHAO H J, et al . The necessity of multidisciplinary dignosis and treatment of strabismus and diplopia[J ] . Chin J Ocul Traum Occupat Eye Dis, 2020, 42(8): 575-579. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116022-20200228-00059.
ZHANG X L, FAN S H, LIU D. Study of diagnosis and treatment of acquired paralyticstrabismus[J]. Chin J Ocul Traum Occupat Eye Dis, 2020, 42(4): 302-305. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116022-20191027-00311.
PHULJHELE S, DHIMAN R, SHARMA M, et al . Acquired ocular motor palsy: current demographic and etiological profile[J ] . Asia Pac J Ophthalmol(Phila), 2020, 9(1): 25-28. DOI: 10.1097/01.APO.0000617940.70112.be.
LAI X L, LI X J, DENG H W, et al . Equipment research of extraocular muscle strength and strabismus measurement[J ] . Hans J Ophthalmol, 2016, 5(2): 29-36.
PARK K A, LYU I, YOON J, et al . Muscle union procedure in patients with paralytic strabismus[J ] . PLoS ONE, 2015, 10(6): e0129035. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129035.
GONG W F, LIN S B, YANG F, et al . Analysis of diversity betweensynoptophore and triple prism strabismometry[J ] . Int Eye Sci, 2016, 16(6): 1132-1134. DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.6.33.
TENG J Y, CHEN X Q. Research progress in evaluation methods of binoculardiplopia[J]. China J Chin Ophthalmol, 2018, 28(4): 265-268. DOI: 10.13444/j.cnki.zgzyykzz.2018.04.017.
WANG L H. Issues that requires attention in clinical examination ofstrabismus[J]. Chin J Ophthalmol, 2014, 50(7): 553-556. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2014.07.019.
卢炜. 斜视诊疗图谱[M]. 2版. 北京: 北京科学技术出版社, 2016.
LU W. Atlas of strabismusdiagnosis and therapy[M]. 2nd Ed. Beijing: Beijing Science and Technology Press, 2016.
HOLMES J M, LESKE D A, HOHBERGER GG. Defining real change in prism-cover test measurements[J]. Am J Ophthalmol, 2008, 145(2): 381-385. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.09.012.
张铭连. 新编临床眼科学[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2019: 320-337.
ZHANG M L. Updates on clinicalophthalmology[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2019: 320-337.
赵家良. 眼科诊疗常规[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2005.
ZHAO J L. Conventional diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmology[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2005.
NAM K W, KIM I Y, KANG H C, et al . A new computerized diagnostic algorithm for quantitative evaluation of binocular misalignment in patients with strabismus[J ] . J Korean Phys Soc, 2012, 61(7): 1114-1119. DOI: 10.3938/jkps.61.1114.
YAMANAKA Y, WATANABE A, SOTOZONO C, et al . Impact of surgical timing of postoperative ocular motility in orbital blowoutfractures[J ] . Br J Ophthalmol, 2018, 102(3): 398-403. DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2017-310312.
MA Z L, WEI B Z, GUO W, et al . Automatic ophthalmic monitoring equipment of Hess screen test forstrabismus[J ] . Microcomput Appl, 1998, 17(12): 42-44.
DEMER J L, MILLER J M, KOO E Y, et al . Quantitative magnetic resonance morphometry of extraocular muscles: a new diagnostic tool in paralytic strabismus[J ] . J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus, 1994, 31(3): 177. DOI: 10.1097/00005176-199405000-00024.
BERGAMIN O, ZEE D S, ROBERTS D C, et al . Three-dimensional hess screen test with binocular dual search coils in a three-field magnetic system[J ] . Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2001, 42(3): 660. DOI: 10.1097/00004397-200104000-00013.
AKKINA S R, SHABBIR A, LAHTI A, et al . Quantifying eye alignment in orbital fracture patients: the digital Hessscreen[J ] . Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med, 2020, 22(6): 427-432. DOI: 10.1089/fpsam.2020.0080.
ZHOU L Y, LIU T J, LI X M, et al . A new interpretation and quantitative method for diplopia test: 304 cases of ocular motor nerve palsy for clinical test andverify[J ] . Int J Ophthalmol, 2017, 10(11): 1768-1770. DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2017.11.20.
LIU L, HUANG L, CHEN F, et al . Design of the digital arc perimeter applied in concomitantstrabismus[J ] . Chin J Strabismus Pediatr Ophthalmol, 2016, 24(1): 25-25, 52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-328X.2016.01.007.
卢炜. 双眼视觉与其神经机制的探讨[J]. 眼科, 2012(5): 297-301.
LU W. The neuronal mechanism of clinical binocular visual function[J]. Ophthalmol China, 2012(5): 297-301.
WEI D F. Traumatic diplopia injury degree appraisal: a case report[J]. Chin J Forensic Med, 2017, 32(2): 211-212. DOI: 10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2017.02.031.
ROSSETTO J D, CAVUOTO K M, ALLEMANN N, et al . Accuracy of optical coherence tomography measurements of rectus muscle insertions in adult patients undergoing strabismussurgery[J ] . Am J Ophthalmol, 2017, 176: 236-243. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2017.01.025.
ZHONG Q, LI S L. Clinical pathogenesis andpathogenetic features of 123 patients with binocular diplopia[J]. J Frontiers Med, 2019, 9(2): 138-139. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1752.2019.02.106.
YOO H S, PARK E, RHIU S, et al . A computerized red glass test for quantifyingdiplopia[J ] . BMC Ophthalmol, 2017, 17: 71. DOI: 10.1186/s12886-017-0465-8.
Diagnostic value of endoscopic LCPL sign for high-risk intestinal metaplasia in gastric mucosa
Construction of a diagnostic model for chronic mountain sickness among young male migrants to high-altitude areas
Value of natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery in diagnosis of unexplained ascites
Radial probe endobronchial ultrasound-guided bronchoscopy for peripheral pulmonary lesions
Value of an ultrasonographic scoring system in diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome
Related Author
ZHENG Xipeng
PAN Huilin
WU Linyu
HOU Yongying
LIU Qin
MA Qiang
QIN Xiuyuan
LIU Kaijun
Related Institution
Department of Gastroenterology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Malignancies
Department of Pathology, Army Medical Center of PLA/Daping Hospital of Third Military Medical University, Chongqing
First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University
Department of High Altitude Physiology and Pathology, Faculty of High Altitude Military Medicine, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Department of Medicine and Hygienic Equipment for High Altitude Region, Faculty of High Altitude Military Medicine, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)