Effect of glutamine fortified enteral nutrition preparation on tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and inflammatory response in the elderly after hip fracture surgery
Clinical Medicine|更新时间:2026-01-09
|
Effect of glutamine fortified enteral nutrition preparation on tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and inflammatory response in the elderly after hip fracture surgery
Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityVol. 43, Issue 20, Pages: 2250-2254(2021)
作者机构:
1.400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院骨科
2.400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院营养科
作者简介:
基金信息:
the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China(81602855);and the Nursing Innovation Fund of Army Medical University(2020m09)
Yongqin HE, Chen HUANG, Xiaoqing FENG, et al. Effect of glutamine fortified enteral nutrition preparation on tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and inflammatory response in the elderly after hip fracture surgery[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(20): 2250-2254.
DOI:
Yongqin HE, Chen HUANG, Xiaoqing FENG, et al. Effect of glutamine fortified enteral nutrition preparation on tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and inflammatory response in the elderly after hip fracture surgery[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(20): 2250-2254. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202105008.
Effect of glutamine fortified enteral nutrition preparation on tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and inflammatory response in the elderly after hip fracture surgery
To determine the effects of glutamine-enhanced nutritional intervention on the tolerance of early postoperative nutritional support and on the inflammatory response in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery.
Methods
2
A total of 113 elderly patients admitted to our hospital due to hip fracture from January 2019 to December 2020 were recruited in this study. According to the order of admission
they were divided into control group (
n
=57
routine nutrition intervention) and experimental group (
n
=56
nutritional intervention program with adjuvant glutamine enhancement). The incidences of postoperative nausea and vomiting
first postoperative anal exhaust time
first postoperative feeding time
thirst/hunger visual scale scores in 1 h before and after surgery
and serum levels of total protein
albumin and C-reactive protein
neutrophil percentage and white blood cell count on the third day after surgery were compared between the 2 groups.
Results
2
No reflux aspiration occurred in the both groups. There were no statistical differences between the 2 groups in the preoperative and postoperative 1-hour scores of thirst vision scale
preoperative 1-hour score of hunger vision scale
and the serum levels of total protein and albumin on the third postoperative day. The experimental group had significantly lower C-reactive protein level on the third day after operation (
P
<
0.05)
earlier first exhaust of anus and first fee
ding (
P
<
0.01)
higher postoperative 1-hour score of hunger vision scale (
P
<
0.05)
and lower incidences of nausea and vomiting (
P
<
0.05) when compared with the control group.
Conclusion
2
The adjuvant fortified glutamine nutrition intervention program is helpful to improve the early postoperative enteral nutrition tolerance and to reduce postoperative inflammatory response in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery.
JIN Z P, ZHU Y C, WANG Z Y, et al . Impact of nutritional risk scores on clinical outcomes in elderly patients with hip fracture without PN EN support: a prospective cohort study[J ] . Chin J Clin Nutr, 2017, 25(3): 135-140. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-635X.2017.03.002.
HAN Y L, YU X, YAO G Q. Effects of antibiotics on intestinal microflora and intestinal mucosal barrier function and its mechanisms[J]. Chin Crit Care Med, 2017, 29(11): 1047-1051. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4352.2017.11.019.
WANG Z E, WU D, ZHENG L W, et al . Effects of glutamine on intestinal mucus barrier after burn injury[J ] . Am J Transl Res, 2018, 10(11): 3833-3846.
LI J S. Intestinal nutrition and intestinal barrier function[J]. Parenter Enter Nutr, 2016, 23(5): 257-259. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2016.05.001.
WANG B, WU G Y, ZHOU Z G, et al . Glutamine and intestinal barrier function[J ] . Amino Acids, 2015, 47(10): 2143-2154. DOI: 10.1007/s00726-014-1773-4.
ACHAMRAH N, DÉCHELOTTE P, COËFFIER M. Glutamine and the regulation of intestinal permeability: from bench to bedside[J]. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 2017, 20(1): 86-91. DOI: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000339.
YU T T, SHU X L, ZHANG Y S, et al . The effects of glutamine on intestinal mucosal barrier function after abdominal surgery: a systematic review[J ] . Parenter Enter Nutr, 2014, 21(6): 324-328, 332. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2014.06.002.
SHARIATPANAHI Z V, ESLAMIAN G, ARDEHALI S H, et al . Effects of early enteral glutamine supplementation on intestinal permeability in critically ill patients[J ] . Indian J Crit Care Med, 2019, 23(8): 356-362. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23218.
PARENT B A, SEATON M, DJUKOVIC D, et al . Parenteral and enteral nutrition in surgical critical care: Plasma metabolomics demonstrates divergent effects on nitrogen, fatty-acid, ribonucleotide, and oxidative metabolism[J ] . J Trauma Acute Care Surg, 2017, 82(4): 704-713. DOI: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001381.
BARAZZONI R, BISCHOFF S C, BREDA J, et al . ESPEN expert statements and practical guidance for nutritional management of individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection[J ] . Clin Nutr, 2020, 39(6): 1631-1638. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.022.
WU G H. Nutrition therapy in era of enhanced recovery after surgery: Challenges and strategies[J]. Chin J Pract Surg, 2018, 38(3): 254-256. DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2018.03.04.
MALAFARINA V, REGINSTER J Y, CABRERIZO S, et al . Nutritional status and nutritional treatment are related to outcomes and mortality in older adults with hip fracture[J ] . Nutrients, 2018, 10(5): E555. DOI: 10.3390/nu10050555.
GAO H, LYU B B, LI L, et al . Effects of perioperative oral nutrition supplement on nutritional status and quality of life after femoral intertrochanteric fracture in the elderly[J ] . Parenter Enter Nutr, 2018, 25(5): 296-300. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2018.05.010.
GEA J, SANCHO-MUÑOZ A, CHALELA R. Nutritional status and muscle dysfunction in chronic respiratory diseases: stable phase versus acute exacerbations[J]. J Thorac Dis, 2018, 10(Suppl 12): S1332-S1354. DOI: 10.21037/jtd.2018.02.66.
LI W M, XU P Y, CEN Y Y, et al . The effects of hydroxyethyl starch on microvascular albumin leakage after major abdominal surgery in rabbits[J ] . Parenter Enter Nutr, 2015, 22(1): 39-41. DOI: 10.16151/j.1007-810x.2015.01.012.
SLC38A1 drives malignant progression of hepatocellular carcinoma by activating PI3K/AKT signaling via enhanced glutamine uptake
Development and application of a preoperative communication question prompt list for older patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized controlled study
Establishment and validation of a risk prediction model for postoperative delirium in elderly patients after individualized hip fracture surgery
Effects of peptide-based enteral products on tolerance and outcome in spinal surgery patients during early nutritional support