miR-382-5p affects polarization of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer through Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
Basic Medicine|更新时间:2026-01-09
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miR-382-5p affects polarization of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer through Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityVol. 43, Issue 14, Pages: 1358-1365(2021)
作者机构:
400010 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第二医院乳甲外科
作者简介:
基金信息:
the "Kuanren Elite" Backbone Talent Project of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University(KY2019G016);the General Project of Technology Innovation in Application Demonstration and the Social and Livelihood of Chongqing(CSTC2018jscx-msybx0020);the Project of Science and Technology Plan of Yuzhong District, Chongqing(20160104)
Hua ZHOU, Yuanyuan WANG, Zijing LIN, et al. miR-382-5p affects polarization of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer through Akt/mTOR signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(14): 1358-1365.
DOI:
Hua ZHOU, Yuanyuan WANG, Zijing LIN, et al. miR-382-5p affects polarization of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer through Akt/mTOR signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(14): 1358-1365. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202102001.
miR-382-5p affects polarization of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer through Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
To investigate the effects of microRNA-382-5p (miR-382-5p) expression in breast cancer tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) on the polarization phenotype of macrophages as well as the biological characteristics of breast cancer
and to explore its possible mechanism.
Methods
2
Breast cancer TAMs and their paring macrophages from adjacent tissues of 25 breast cancer patients treated in our hospital between 2018 and 2020 were collected
and the expression of miR-382-5p was detected by qRT-PCR. Mouse peritoneal macrophages (PMs) were transfected with miR-382-5p over-expressed lentivirus. The changes of M1/M2 polarization indicators (iNOS
TNF-α
Arg-1
IL-10
etc.) and the expression of miR-382-5p and Akt/mTOR signaling pathway were determined by qRT-PCR and Western blotting
and the expression of CD86 and CD206 were tested using flow cytometry. After the 4T1 mouse breast cancer cells were co-cultured with TAMs and TAMs overexpressing miR-382-5p
respectively
or treated with the corresponding supernatants
the proliferative capacity of 4T1 cells was subsequently tested by CCK-8 assay
the invasion ability and the migration ability of 4T1 cells were observed using Transwell assay and cell scratch assay
respectively.
Results
2
The level of miR-382-5p in breast cancer TAMs was significantly lower than that in macrophages of pairing adjacent tissues (
P
<
0.05). Compared with the control group
the levels of M1-phenotype polarization markers (iNOS
TNF-α
CD86
etc.) were increased
while those of M2 indicators (Arg-1
IL-10
CD206) were decreased in the miR-382-5p overexpressed group (
P
<
0.05)
and the phosphorylation levels of the proteins related to Akt/mTOR signaling pathway were reduced (
P
<
0.05). In addition
the abilities of proliferation
invasion and migration of 4T1 cells were all inhibited in the miR-382-5p overexpressed group as compared with the TAMs group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
miR-382-5p may possibly play a vital role in the invasion and migration processes of breast cancer cells by affecting the polarization phenotypes of TAMs
and the mechanism may be associated with miR-382-5p mediated Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in the regulation of macrophage polarization.
关键词
Keywords
references
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