Effect of environmental air pollution on spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing from 2017 to 2019: a case-crossover study

Xin MING; Yaqiong HU; Yunping YANG; Ziyi HE; Hongyan CHEN; Yannan LI; Niya ZHOU; Qing CHEN; Wenzheng ZHOU

doi:10.16016/j.1000-5404.202010002

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Effect of environmental air pollution on spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing from 2017 to 2019: a case-crossover study

更新时间：2026-01-09

- Effect of environmental air pollution on spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing from 2017 to 2019: a case-crossover study
- Journal of Third Military Medical University Vol. 43, Issue 1, Pages: 25-30(2021)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  the General Program of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing(CSTC2020jcyj-msxmX0511);the Special Project of Technical Innovation and Application Demonstration Program of Chongqing(CSTC2018jscx-mszdX0021)
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.202010002
  CLC：
- Received：01 October 2020，
  
  Published：15 January 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xin MING, Yaqiong HU, Yunping YANG, et al. Effect of environmental air pollution on spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing from 2017 to 2019: a case-crossover study[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(1): 25-30.
DOI：

Xin MING, Yaqiong HU, Yunping YANG, et al. Effect of environmental air pollution on spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing from 2017 to 2019: a case-crossover study[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(1): 25-30. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202010002.

摘要

Abstract

Objective

To analyze the relationship between air pollutants and spontaneous abortion in Chongqing.

Methods

Time trend bias was controlled by time-stratified case-crossover design. The distribution lag nonlinear model was employed to study the relationship between air pollution and the number of spontaneous abortion in the main urban area of Chongqing and to control the influence of confounding factors such as meteorological factors. Based on the single pollutant model

the two-pollutant model was used to control the influence of other pollutants on correlation.

Results

During the study period

the average daily concentration of PM

2.5

and SO

in the air was 39.32

63.31

41.04 and 8.86μg/m

respectively. All pollutants except NO

were associated with the risk of spontaneous abortion

and all the associations reached the peak value at the lag of 3 d. For the increase of every 10μg/m

the relative risk value was 1.069 (95%

: 1.010~1.132)

1.046 (95%

: 1.007~1.086) and 1.511 (95%

: 1.148~1.989)

respectively. These associations still existed in the two-pollutants model.

Conclusion

Short-term exposure of PM

2.5

and SO

in the ambient air may increase the risk of spontaneous abortion in Chongqing.

关键词

Keywords

references

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