Yong DENG, Tengqian TANG, Qingyi ZHANG, et al. DIDS alleviates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting the opening of type 2 chloride channel in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(24): 2375-2381.
DOI:
Yong DENG, Tengqian TANG, Qingyi ZHANG, et al. DIDS alleviates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting the opening of type 2 chloride channel in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(24): 2375-2381. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202007131.
DIDS alleviates hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting the opening of type 2 chloride channel in rats
To investigate the roles of type 2 chloride channel (ClC2) and its blocker
4
4'-diisothiocyanostilbene-2
2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS)
in rat model of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury.
Methods
2
A total of 75 health adult SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group
hepatic I/R injury group
I/R+immediate treatment of DIDS group
I/R+8 h later treatment of DIDS group
and 1 h pretreatment of DIDS+I/R group
with 15 animals in each group. The rat model of hepatic I/R injury was established by classical method
and DIDS was given by intraperitoneal injection at a dose of 50 mg/kg at corresponding time points. The expression of ClC2 in the liver tissues was detected with q-PCR. Then blood biochemical analysis
detection of reactive oxygen concentration
ELISA and flow cytometry were employed respectively to analyze and compare the liver function
level of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
contents of inflammatory cytokines and cell cycle of hepatic cells among the different groups.
Results
2
The rats with hepatic I/R injury had significantly enhanced expression of ClC2 mRNA (
P
<
0.05)
increased production of ROS (
P
<
0.05)
elevated contents of inflammatory cytokines in liver tissues
and raised serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (
P
<
0.05). However
all above phenomena were reversed in the rats from the I/R+immediate treatment of DIDS group when compared with the model group (
P
<
0.05). Significant differences were also observed in the ClC2 expression
transaminase concentrations
and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) level between the model group and the group using DIDS 8 h after operation (
P
<
0.05). But no statistical difference was found in comparison with the group undergoing pretreatment of DIDS 1 h before operation.
Conclusion
2
DIDS has a protective effect on liver parenchymal damage
inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress induced by hepatic I/R injury.
关键词
Keywords
references
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