Wenbo YANG, Lan HAO, Zhigang WANG, et al. CREKA peptide-modified docetaxel loaded liposomes for targeted treatment of prostate cancer in vitro[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(21): 2107-2115.
DOI:
Wenbo YANG, Lan HAO, Zhigang WANG, et al. CREKA peptide-modified docetaxel loaded liposomes for targeted treatment of prostate cancer in vitro[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(21): 2107-2115. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202005276.
CREKA peptide-modified docetaxel loaded liposomes for targeted treatment of prostate cancer in vitro
To prepare CREKA peptide-modified docetaxel (DTX) loaded liposomes (CREKA-lipo-DTX) and to evaluate their targeted binding ability and anti-proliferative activity
in vitro
.
Methods
2
Firstly
Michael addition reaction was used to synthesize the targeted part DSPE-PEG2000-CREKA
and then CREKA-lipo-DTX was prepared by thin film hydration-ultrasound method
and its basic characterization was evaluated. Both PC-3 cells and RWPE-1 cells were divided into 3 groups respectively (
n
=3): blank control group
PEG-lipo-DiI group and CREKA-lipo-DiI group. After co-incubation with the cells
the cellular uptake of liposomes was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by laser confocal microscopy and flow cytometry respectively
so as to evaluate the targeting effect of CREKA modified vector on PC-3 cells. The cellular uptake of liposomes was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by laser confocal microscopy and flow cytometry respectively. The anti-proliferative activity of CREKA-lipo-DTX was evaluated by CCK-8 assay and Annexin V-PI apoptosis detection kit on blank control group
free DTX group
PEG-lipo-DiI group and CREKA-PEG-DiI group of PC-3 cells.
Results
2
CREKA-lipo-DTX was successfully prepared
with an average particle size of 130.37±1.44 nm
and encapsulation rate of (91.93±4.64)%. The obtained drug carrier had good stability and showed good slow-release behavior
in vitro
. The results of laser confocal microscopy and flow cytometry analysis indicated that the uptake of CREKA-modified liposomes by PC-3 cells was significantly increased (
P
<
0.05) when compared with the unmodified liposome group (PEG-lipo-DiI)
while no such difference was seen in RWPE-1 cells (
P
>
0.05).
In vitro
anti-tumor experimental results suggested that enhanced killing effect of DTX on PC-3 cells and significantly increased numbers of early and late apopto
tic PC-3 cells were observed in the CREKA-lipo-DTX group when compared with the free DTX and PEG-lipo -DTX groups (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
A high-efficiency and low-toxicity lipoid drug delivery system with long cycle and tumor specific targeting characteristics has been successfully prepared
which can specifically target PC-3 cells
in vitro
and thus can improve the anti-tumor effect of the carrier
in vitro
.
关键词
Keywords
references
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