Received:30 April 2020,
Published:15 September 2020
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Chengming LEI, Lidan WANG, Wenbo LI, et al. Prognostic value of 18F-FDG PET/CT SUVmax before R-CHOP treatment for diffuse large B cell lymphoma: an analysis of 76 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(17): 1693-1698.
Chengming LEI, Lidan WANG, Wenbo LI, et al. Prognostic value of 18F-FDG PET/CT SUVmax before R-CHOP treatment for diffuse large B cell lymphoma: an analysis of 76 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(17): 1693-1698. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004326.
Objective
2
To investigate the survival predictive value of the maximum standard uptake value (SUVmax) of
18
F-fluorodeoxy glucose (
18
F-FDG) in positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients before R-CHOP treatment.
Methods
2
The clinical data of 76 DLBCL patients who underwent PET/CT examination before R-CHOP treatment in our hospital from 2015 to 2019 were collected. The age
gender
18
F-FDG SUVmax value of PET/CT imaging
immunological markers and immune types of these DLBCL were analyzed using R-Studio software for prognosis by univariate and multivariate analyses. According to the
18
F-FDG SUVmax value
the 76 patients were divided into the SUVmax≤10 group and the SUVmax
>
10 group.
Chi
-square test was used to compare the differences in the age
gender
clinical stage
B symptoms
LDH level
and international prognostic index (IPI) between the 2 groups.
Results
2
Both the univariate or multivariate analyses showed that age
18
F-FDG SUVmax and IPI score were all prognostic factors for prognosis in DLBCL patients
The relative risk (
RR
) was 12.56 for those
>
60 years old/≤60 years old (95%
CI
: 3.32~47.54)
3.11 for SUVmax
>
10/SUVmax ≤10 (95%
CI
: 1.04~9.34)
and 5.67 for IPI score
>
2/≤2 (95%
CI
: 1.09~29.60). No statistical relationship were found in the expression of immunological markers
CD10
BCL-6 and MUM-1 with the prognosis (
P
>
0.05). There were no significant differences in age
clinical stage and other clinical indicators between the SUVmax≤10 group and the SUVmax
>
10 group (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The SUVmax value of
18
F-FDG PET/CT imaging before treatment is of cert
ain significance in the survival prediction for DLBCL patients after R-CHOP chemotherapy.
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