the National Training Program of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Undergraduates(201990035045);the Cultivation Program for Scientific Research for Undergraduates in Army Medical University(2019XBK35)
Libin ZHANG, Hao CHEN, Jie ZHANG, et al. Dynamic neuronal activity of cerebellar cortex during trace eyeblink conditioning in mice[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(12): 1188-1194.
DOI:
Libin ZHANG, Hao CHEN, Jie ZHANG, et al. Dynamic neuronal activity of cerebellar cortex during trace eyeblink conditioning in mice[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(12): 1188-1194. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202002030.
Dynamic neuronal activity of cerebellar cortex during trace eyeblink conditioning in mice
To investigate the dynamic changes of neuronal activity in the cerebellar cortex during the acquisition of trace eyeblink conditioning (tEBC) in mice.
Methods
2
A 150-ms pulse of blue light conditioned stimulus (CS) followed by a 100-ms air-puff unconditioned stimulus (US) with a 250-ms trace interval for 5 consecutive training days was performed to train the mice (
n
=6) to establish tEBC. During daily tEBC training
the neuronal activities in the cerebellar cortex were continuously recorded by tetrode electrodes.
Results
2
During the acquisition of tEBC
the incidence of conditioned eyeblink response (CR) in mice was significantly increased (
P
<
0.01)
with the incidence increased from (35.3±10.5)% on the 1st day to (70.9±3.2)% on the 5th day. In particular
2 types of learning-related neuronal activities were observed in the cerebellar cortex: ① trace interval-decreased firing neurons (early stage:
n
=11
late stage:
n
=23) and ② trace interval-increased firing neurons(early stage:
n
=18
late stage:
n
=7). The proportions of 2 types of cerebellar cortical neurons were significantly different to those at the early-learning stage (
P
<
0.01): the percentage of trace interval-decreased firing neurons was increased (early stage: 16.7%
late stage: 36.5%)
whereas that of trace interval-increased firing neurons was decreased (early stage: 27.3%
late stage: 11.2%). Moreover
with the acquisition of tEBC response
the latency of CS-evoked decreased firing activity in the cerebellar cortex was significantly prolonged (
P
<
0.05). In contrast
the magnitude of the firing responses failed to change (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
During the acquisition of tEBC
the discharge of neurons in the cerebellar cortex exhibits changed pattern from the enhancement to attenuation
which is highly correlated to the CR acquisition.
关键词
Keywords
references
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