Chaofei MAO, Hui SUN, Qinghua ZOU, et al. Microecology of tongue coating flora in patients with rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(7): 708-713.
DOI:
Chaofei MAO, Hui SUN, Qinghua ZOU, et al. Microecology of tongue coating flora in patients with rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(7): 708-713. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201912166.
Microecology of tongue coating flora in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
To investigate the relationship between disease progression and microecology of tongue coating flora in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Methods
2
A total of 30 tongue coating flora swabs were collected from 20 RA patients
including 10 in the active stage (OP group) and 10 in the remission stage (OR group)
and 10 healthy individuals (OHC group).The total DNA extracted by rapid oral swab genomic DNA extraction kit was amplified with 16S rRNA and sequenced with high throughput Illumina MiSeq. The results were analyzed by microecology.
Results
2
There was no statistical difference in the diversity of 3 groups of samples (
P
>
0.05). All the 3 groups of samples had their own unique genera
including 7 genera in OP group
4 genera in OR group
and 10 genera in OHC group; The samples from 3 groups had the same composition of dominant flora
but obvious difference was seen in the composition of flora
mainly in
p
_
Firmicutes
p
_
Actinobacteria
p
_
Episilonbacteraeota
p
_
Proteobacteria
g
_
Neisseria
g
_
Actinomycetes
g
_
Campylobacter
and
g
_
Porphyromonas
(all
P
<
0.05). Through PCA analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis
OP group and OHC group can gather together well with significant differences.
Conclusion
2
There are differences between the flora of tongue coating in RA patients and healthy individuals. The abundances of
Actinomycetes
and
Campylobacter
are increased
while those of
Neisseria
and
Porphyromonas
are decreased.
关键词
Keywords
references
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