Effect of butyrate on NO secretion from hypoxic human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its underlying mechanism

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Effect of butyrate on NO secretion from hypoxic human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its underlying mechanism

Basic Medicine | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- Effect of butyrate on NO secretion from hypoxic human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its underlying mechanism
- Journal of Third Military Medical University Vol. 42, Issue 7, Pages: 639-645(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系：高原生理学与病理学教研室
  2.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系：高原特需药品与器材研究室
  3.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系：病理生理学教研室
  4.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系：全军高原医学重点实验室
  5.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系：极端环境医学教育部重点实验室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Supported by the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(81270108)
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.201911031
  CLC： Q547;R322.12;R364.4
- Received：15 November 2019，
  
  Revised：2020-01-02，
  
  Published：15 April 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Chengzhong YANG, Lan FENG, Dewei CHEN, et al. Effect of butyrate on NO secretion from hypoxic human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its underlying mechanism[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(7): 639-645.
DOI：

Chengzhong YANG, Lan FENG, Dewei CHEN, et al. Effect of butyrate on NO secretion from hypoxic human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its underlying mechanism[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(7): 639-645. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201911031.

摘要

目的

2

研究缺氧血管内皮细胞分泌一氧化氮(NO)下降的机制，探讨丁酸的干预作用。

方法

2

人脐静脉内皮细胞(human umbilical vein endothelial cells，HUVECs)分为常氧组(21%O

2

N)、缺氧组(1%O

2

H)、缺氧+溶剂对照组(H+D)、缺氧+丁酸组(H+B)、缺氧+干扰对照组(H+Ci)和缺氧+siRNA干扰组(H+Si)。硝酸还原法检测HUVECs培养上清液NO水平；荧光定量PCR检测一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)的mRNA水平，Western blot检测eNOS蛋白水平、乙酰化水平以及组蛋白去乙酰化酶3 (histone deacetylase 3

HDAC3)蛋白水平。免疫共沉淀技术检测HDAC3和eNOS的相互作用。

结果

2

缺氧6 h后，HUVECs培养上清中NO水平降低，与常氧组相比，差异具有统计学意义(

P

<

0.05)；缺氧组HUVECs中eNOS蛋白水平降低，但eNOS的mRNA水平没有明显变化。与常氧组相比，缺氧组HUVECs中，HDAC3的蛋白表达没有变化，但HDAC3与eNOS的结合增加，eNOS的乙酰化水平下降。与缺氧+干扰对照组相比，缺氧+siRNA干扰组细胞中eNOS的蛋白水平显著升高。缺氧+丁酸(4 mmol/L)处理组HUVECs培养上清中NO水平升高，与缺氧+溶剂对照组相比，差异具有统计学意义(

P

<

0.05)；同时，缺氧+丁酸(4 mmol/L)处理组HUVECs细胞中eNOS蛋白水平升高。缺氧+丁酸(4 mmol/L)处理组HUVECs中HDAC3与eNOS的结合减少，eNOS乙酰化水平降低。

结论

2

缺氧促进HDAC3和eNOS结合，抑制eNOS的乙酰化，可能通过降低eNOS蛋白的稳定性，抑制NO分泌，而丁酸可以抑制这一过程。

Abstract

Objective

2

To investigate the molecular mechanism of hypoxia-decreased NO secretion in vascular endothelial cells

and to explore the intervention role of butyrate (Bur) in the process.

Methods

2

Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were divided into normoxia group (21% O

2

)

hypoxia group (1% O

2

)

hypoxia plus solvent control group

hypoxia plus Bur group (4 mmol/L Bur)

hypoxia plus control siRNA group

and hypoxia plus HDAC3 siRNA group. The NO content in the supernatant was tested by NO Assay Kit. The mRNA expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthetase (eNOS) was detected by RT-PCR

and its protein level and that of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) were measured by Western blotting. The interaction of HDAC3 to eNOS was analyzed by co-immunoprecipitation.

Results

2

Compared with the normoxia group

hypoxia for 6 h resulted in significant decrease in the NO level in the supernatant (

P

<

0.05)

and reduced eNOS protein level though no change in its mRNA level. In the hypoxic HUVECs

HDAC3 protein level did not changed when compared with the normoxia group. Co-immunoprecipitation analysis showed that hypoxia induced the interaction of HDAC3 with eNOS

and suppressed the acetylation of eNOS protein. The level of eNOS protein was obviously increased in the hypoxia plus HDAC3 siRNA group than the hypoxia plus control siRNA group. Compared with the hypoxia plus solvent control group

the level of NO secretion and eNOS protein were increased significantly in hypoxia plus Bur group (both

P

<

0.05)

but the interaction between the HDAC3 and eNOS was decreased and acetyla

tion of eNOS protein was increased.

Conclusion

2

Hypoxia induces HDAC3-eNOS binding and inhibits acetylation of eNOS protein

which might be due to its destruction in eNOS stability and suppression in NO secretion. While

Bur treatment can reverse above process in vascular endothelial cells.

关键词

Keywords

references

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