Effect of center group pregnancy care mode on outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child

Sitong GUO; Yanmei MA; Xu MAO

doi:10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907161

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Effect of center group pregnancy care mode on outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child

Clinical Medicine | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- Effect of center group pregnancy care mode on outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child
- Journal of Third Military Medical University Vol. 42, Issue 1, Pages: 99-103(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.121000 辽宁锦州，锦州医科大学:护理学院
  2.121000 辽宁锦州，锦州医科大学:附属第一医院护理部
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907161
  CLC： R169.1;R181.37;R715.3
- Received：20 July 2019，
  
  Revised：2019-10-30，
  
  Published：15 January 2020
- 稿件说明：
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Sitong GUO, Yanmei MA, Xu MAO. Effect of center group pregnancy care mode on outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(1): 99-103.
DOI：

Sitong GUO, Yanmei MA, Xu MAO. Effect of center group pregnancy care mode on outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(1): 99-103. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907161.

摘要

目的

探讨中心群组化孕期保健模式对高龄二胎产妇分娩结局的影响。

方法

选取2018年3月至2019年3月在锦州医科大学附属第一医院产科门诊建卡并定期产检的年龄超过35周岁高龄二胎产妇作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为试验组(50例)和对照组(50例)。试验组应用中心群组化孕期保健模式，对照组采用传统孕期保健模式。比较两组产妇顺产率、剖宫产率、侧切率、产钳助产率、产后2 h出血量、产程时间、SAS和SDS评分情况以及患者满意度。

结果

最终两组共100例产妇均完成该研究，试验组顺产率、患者满意度均高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(

0.05)，试验组剖宫产率、侧切率及第一、二、三产程及总产程时间，产后2 h出血量及产妇产后SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(

0.05)，两组新生儿Apgar评分差异无统计学意义(

0.05)。

结论

中心群组化孕期保健模式在降低高龄二胎产妇剖宫产率、会阴侧切率、减少产程时间、产后2 h出血量、减轻高龄二胎产妇产后焦虑和抑郁程度等方面具有一定的效果，能够提高高龄二胎产妇的顺产率及满意度。

Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the effect of center group pregnancy care mode on the outcome of delivery in elderly pregnant parturient for a second child.

Methods

A total of 100 pregnant (over 35 years old) women for a second child who established Obstetrical Outpatient Card and underwent regular checkup in our First Affiliated Hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were recruited in this study. They were randomly divided into experimental group (

=50) and control group (

=50). For the experimental group

the participants accepted not only the prenatal clinic consultation but also subject course of center group pregnancy care mode

while the participants in the control group were given the traditional pregnancy care mode. Natural delivery rate

cesarean section rate

episiotomy rate

forceps delivery rate

postpartum hemo

rrhage rate in 2 h after delivery

labor time

Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores

and patient's satisfaction were compared between the 2 groups.

Results

Eventually

a total of 100 pregnant women completed this clinical trial. The experimental group had significantly higher natural delivery rate and patient's satisfaction

obviously lower cesarean section rate and episiotomy rate

shorter durations for the first

second and third stage of labor and for total labor

decreased postpartum hemorrhage rate

and reduced SAS and SDS scores when compared with the control group (

0.05). No significant difference was seen in the Apgar score between the babies of the 2 groups (

0.05).

Conclusion

The center group pregnancy care mode can reduce the cesarean section rate

episiotomy rate and postpartum hemorrhage rate

shorten time for stage of labor

attenuate the postpartum anxiety and depression

and improve natural childbirth rate and patient's satisfaction.

关键词

Keywords

references

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