Interference of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation to alleviate inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage in rats
Basic Medicine|更新时间:2026-01-09
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Interference of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation to alleviate inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage in rats
Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityVol. 41, Issue 24, Pages: 2409-2416(2019)
the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(81671158);the key project of Chonging Science and Technology Commission(2015jcyjBX0144)
Lu WANG, Li ZHANG, Han XIAO, et al. Interference of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation to alleviate inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(24): 2409-2416.
DOI:
Lu WANG, Li ZHANG, Han XIAO, et al. Interference of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation to alleviate inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(24): 2409-2416. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907021.
Interference of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation to alleviate inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage in rats
To investigate the role of protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 (PTPN22) in inflammatory response following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in rats and explore the mechanism that mediates its effect.
Methods
2
Rat models of ICH were established by injecting autologous blood into the brain of 30 SD rats
and Western blotting was performed at 3
6
12
24
and 48 h after ICH (6 rats at each time point) and in 6 sham-operated rats to determine the time window of PTPN22 expression after ICH. Another 72 rats were randomized equally into sham operation group
ICH group
ICH+negative control (ICH+NC) group
and ICH+PTPN22 interference group
and the neurological function score (mNSS) and brain water content were assessed at 24 h after ICH or the sham operation. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of cleaved interleukin-18 (cleaved IL-18)
cleaved-IL-1β and cleaved caspase-1 around the hematoma in the rats. Histomorphological changes of the brain tissues of the rats were observed using HE and Nissl staining
and the expression of myeloperoxidase (MPO) around the hematoma was detected using immunofluorescence staining.
Results
2
The expression of PTPN22 began to increase significantly at 12 h after ICH in the rats
peaked at 24 h and began to decrease at 48 h (
P
<
0.05). Compared with those in ICH+NC group
the rats in ICH+PTPN22 interference group had significantly lowered neurological scores and reduced brain water content (
P
<
0.05) with obviously alleviated brain tissue damage as shown by HE and Nissl staining. The expression of NLRP3
cleaved IL-1β
cleaved IL-18 and cleaved caspase-1 and the number of MPO-positive cells around the hematoma were all significantly lowered in PTPN22 interference group compared with ICH+NC gr
oup (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Small interfering RNA-mediated interference of PTPN22 attenuates inflammatory response after ICH in rats by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3.
关键词
Keywords
references
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