the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(81671158);the Key Project of Chongqing Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission(2015ZDXM016);the Key Project of Basic Science and Frontier Technology Research of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission(CSTC2015jcyjBX0144)
Li ZHANG, Lu WANG, Han XIAO, et al. Inhibition of Fyn activates Nrf2 signaling pathway to attenuate oxidative stress injury after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, (21): 2035-2042.
DOI:
Li ZHANG, Lu WANG, Han XIAO, et al. Inhibition of Fyn activates Nrf2 signaling pathway to attenuate oxidative stress injury after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, (21): 2035-2042. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201906063.
Inhibition of Fyn activates Nrf2 signaling pathway to attenuate oxidative stress injury after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats
To investigate the effect of tyrosine kinase Fyn on oxidative stress after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in rats and its potential mechanism.
Methods
2
A total of 96 male SD rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups
that is
Sham group
ICH group
negative control group (ICH+Si-NC group) and Fyn knockdown group (ICH+Si-Fyn) group. ICH model was induced
via
injecting 50 μL autologous blood into the basal ganglia. Small interfering fragments were injected into the lateral ventricle to inhibit the expression of Fyn. Mortality
Nissl staining
neurological function score
blood-brain barrier permeability test were detected at 24 h after ICH
and ELASA was used to detect the contents of SOD
GSH
GSH-PX
MDA
and H
2
O
2
in the brain tissue of ICH rats. The expression of Fyn
heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and quinine oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) were detected by Western blotting.
Results
2
Compared with the Sham group
the ICH group had increased expression of Fyn in brain tissue (
P
<
0.05)
elevated mortality
increased neuronal degeneration and necrosis
decreased modified Garcia score (
P
<
0.05)
elevated score of balance beam test (
P
<
0.05)
decreased blood-brain barrier permeability
inhibited activities of brain tissue SOD
GSH and GSH-PX (
P
<
0.05)
increased contents of MDA and H
2
O
2
(
P
<
0.05)
and enhanced expression levels of Nrf2
HO-1 and NQO1 (
P
<
0.05). There we
re no significant differences in above indicators between the ICH group and the ICH+Si-NC group. Compared with the ICH+Si-NC group
Si-Fyn transfection effectively inhibited the expression of Fyn
decreased the mortality of the ICH+Si-Fyn group
attenuated neuronal degeneration and necrosis
improved neurological function score (
P
<
0.05)
and decreased blood-brain barrier permeability. The activities of SOD
GSH and GSH-PX of the brain tissue around hematoma were enhanced (
P
<
0.05)
while the contents of MDA and H
2
O
2
were decreased (
P
<
0.05) and the expression of Nrf2
HO-1 and NQO1 were up-regulated (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Inhibition of Fyn attenuates oxidative stress injury after cerebral hemorrhage in rats
and its mechanism may be related to activation of Nrf2 signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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