400042 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)大坪医院眼科
Received:17 January 2019,
Revised:2019-01-20,
Published:30 March 2019
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Jieqiong ZHANG, Wenyi LIU, SEN LIN, et al. Effect of JIP1 knockout on retinal structure and synaptic protein expression in young mice[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(6): 563-569.
Jieqiong ZHANG, Wenyi LIU, SEN LIN, et al. Effect of JIP1 knockout on retinal structure and synaptic protein expression in young mice[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(6): 563-569. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201901139.
目的
2
探讨JIP1基因对青年小鼠视网膜结构和突触蛋白表达的影响。
方法
2
选择1月龄JIP1基因敲除(JIP1-KO)雄鼠和野生型C57雄鼠各12只,通过HE染色观察1月龄野生型C57小鼠和JIP1-KO小鼠视网膜厚度变化,采用Western blot和免疫组化方法检测野生型C57小鼠和JIP1-KO小鼠视网膜神经节细胞标志物(neuronal class Ⅲ β-Tubulin
TUJ1)、神经丝蛋白(neurofilament
NF)和突触后密度蛋白95(postsynaptic density protein 95
PSD95)、突触素(synaptophysin
SYN)表达。
结果
2
1月龄野生型C57小鼠视网膜全层、外核层(outer nuclear layer,ONL)、内核层(inner nuclear layer,INL)厚度分别为(119.60±11.70)、(41.17±3.59)、(21.90±2.27)μm,JIP1-KO小鼠视网膜全层、ONL层、INL层厚度分别为(110.70±7.21)、(36.83±2.26)、(20.15±1.89)μm,各对应层之间厚度比较均无统计学差异(
P
>
0.05);与野生型C57小鼠相比,JIP1-KO小鼠视网膜中TUJ1、PSD95、SYN表达水平均无统计学差异(
P
>
0.05),TUJ1定位于视网膜神经节细胞层,神经细胞突起NF、PSD95、SYN定位于外网层。
结论
2
JIP1基因敲除对1月龄小鼠视网膜发育影响不显著。
Objective
2
To investigate the role of JNK interacting protein 1 (JIP1) gene in retinal structure and synaptic protein expression in young mice.
Methods
2
Twelve JIP1 knockout (KO) mice (1 month old) were employed in this study. HE staining was used to observe the changes of retinal thickness in 1-month-old wild type C57 mice and JIP1-KO mice. Western blotting and immunohistochemical assay were used to detect the expression of retinal ganglion cells' markers neuronal class Ⅲ β-tubulin (TUJ1)
neurofilament (NF)
postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD95) and synaptophysin (SYN) in the 2 groups.
Results
2
The thicknesses of the whole retinal layer
the inner nuclear layer (INL) and the outer nuclear layer (ONL) of 1 month old wild type C57 mice were 119.60±11.70
41.17±3.59 and 21.90±2.27 μm
respectively. And the thicknesses of the 3 layers of the JIP1-KO mice were 110.70±7.21
36.83±2.26 and 20.15±1.89 μm
respectively. There were no statistical differences in the thickness of the corresponding layers between the 2 kinds of mice (
P
>
0.05). Compared with the wild C57 mice
the expression levels of TUJ1
PSD95 and SYN in the retina of JIP1-KO mice had no significant difference (
P
>
0.05). TUJ1 was located in the retinal ganglion cell layer
while NF
PSD95 and SYN were located in the outer plexiform layer (OPL).
Conclusion
2
JIP1 knockout shows no obvious effect on the development of the retina in mice aged 1 month.
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