Shanxi LIU, Jun YE, Yangyang SHANG, et al. Clinical Significance of GCNT3 in colorectal cancer[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(10): 913-917.
DOI:
Shanxi LIU, Jun YE, Yangyang SHANG, et al. Clinical Significance of GCNT3 in colorectal cancer[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(10): 913-917. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201812043.
Clinical Significance of GCNT3 in colorectal cancer
in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its association with the prognosis of the patients.
Methods
2
The mRNA expression data of GCNT3 gene (encoding mucin-type core 2 synthase enzyme
C2GnT-2) and clinical information of the patients were obtained from the Cancer Genome Atlas database (TCGA). The correlation of GCNT3 mRNA expression level with the clinical characteristics of the patients was analyzed. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression analysis were used for assessing the prognostic value of GCNT3. We also tested the effect of a short hairpin RNA (shRNA) targeting GCNT3 on the proliferation of the colorectal cancer cell line HT-29 using MTT assay.
Results
2
GCNT3 mRNA expression level was significantly decreased in CRC tissues as compared with the paired adjacent colorectal tissues (
P
<
0.001). A low expression level of GCNT3 was significantly correlated with a reduced disease-free survival (DFS) rate in the patients with CRC (
P
<
0.05). In HT-29 cells
interference of C2GnT-2 with the specific shRNA significantly promoted the cell proliferation as compared with the control cells (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
The expression of GCNT3 is significantly downregulated in CRC tissues
and a low expression of GCNT3 can be indicative of a low disease-free survival rate of patients with CRC.
关键词
Keywords
references
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