Analgesic effect of different doses of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl by patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for patients after laparoscopic myomectomy
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Analgesic effect of different doses of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl by patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for patients after laparoscopic myomectomy
Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityVol. 40, Issue 17, Pages: 1595-1598(2018)
作者机构:
作者简介:
基金信息:
the Guiding Project of Science and Technology Commission of Yuzhong District, Chongqing(20170156)
Ya YAN, Cai HE, Heng DAI, et al. Analgesic effect of different doses of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl by patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for patients after laparoscopic myomectomy[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(17): 1595-1598.
DOI:
Ya YAN, Cai HE, Heng DAI, et al. Analgesic effect of different doses of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl by patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for patients after laparoscopic myomectomy[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(17): 1595-1598. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201803043.
Analgesic effect of different doses of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl by patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for patients after laparoscopic myomectomy
摘要
Abstract
Objective
2
To investigate the analgesic effect and optimum dose of nalbuphine combined with fentanyl prepared for patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) after laparoscopic myomectomy.
Methods
2
One hundred and sixty patients who had arranged PCIA after laparoscopic myomectomy in our hospital between July and December 2017 were randomly divided into 4 groups (
n
=40): 40 mg nalbuphine group (N1)
60 mg nalbuphine group (N2)
80 mg nalbuphine group (N3) and 1 000 mg tramadol group (Q). The analgesic agents were respectively diluted with 0.2 mg fentanyl
8 mg ondansetron and 10 mg dexamethasone together to 100 mL with normal saline for PCIA in each group. Ramsay sedation score
visual analog scale (VAS) score at 6
24 and 48 h after surgery
ratio of those needing rescue analgesia
and adverse events were observed.
Results
2
The VAS scores at different time points and the ratio of those needing rescue analgesia were significantly higher in the group N1 than the other 3 groups (
P
<
0.05)
but there was no significant difference among th
e 3 groups (
P
>
0.05). The N3 group had the highest Ramsay sedation score and increased incidence of somnolence (
P
<
0.05)
and the Q group had higher incidences of nausea and vomiting after operation (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Nalbuphine of 60 mg combined with 0.2 mg fentanyl exerts satisfactory analgesic effect and has less adverse events for PCIA after laparoscopic myomectomy.
关键词
Keywords
references
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