Received:17 January 2018,
Published:2018-06
移动端阅览
Xiaolin TANG, Yang LI, Fei YU, et al. Expression of miR-140 in mouse inner ear hair cells and its regulation on synaptic protein Dynamin-1[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(11): 966-972.
Xiaolin TANG, Yang LI, Fei YU, et al. Expression of miR-140 in mouse inner ear hair cells and its regulation on synaptic protein Dynamin-1[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(11): 966-972. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201801142.
Objective
2
To investigate the expression and distribution of miR-140 in mouse inner ear hair cells and its targeting regulation on Dnm1
the gene encoding synaptophysin Dynamin-1.
Methods
2
After the cochlear basement membrane was harvested from healthy adult C57BL/6J mice (8 weeks old)
immunofluorescence staining and
in situ
hybridization were used to observe the expression and location of Dynamin-1 and miR-140. The luciferase reporter gene vector was constructed and then transfected into 293T cells to determine whether Dnm1 is the target gene of miR-140. Adeno-associated viral vectors carrying miR-140 precursor and blank gene were injected into the cochlea of the mice
via
circular window membrane. After 14 d
the mRNA expression of miR-140 and Dnm1 was detected by RT-PCR
and Dynamin
-1 protein was detected by Western blotting.
Results
2
miR-140 was expressed in the cytoplasm of inner and outer hair cells
and Dynamin-1 was mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of inner hair cells. The luciferase activity assay showed that miR-140 could inhibit the enzyme reporter activity of 3'UTR of Dnm1 (
P
<
0.05). The mRNA expression of miR-140 was significantly increased after transfection of AAV-miR-140
while the mRNA level of Dnm1 and its protein level were decreased significantly (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Dnm1 is the target gene of miR-140
and the latter can inhibit the expression of Dynamin-1 in inner ear hair cells
suggesting that it may negatively regulate the process of synaptic vesicle endocytosis of inner hair cells by inhibiting Dynamin
and then affect the transmission of auditory signals.
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