Qingsong LUO, Xiaoye HU, Yao ZHU, et al. Effect of LncRNA LINC01140 on proliferation and cell cycle in acute myeloid leukemia U937 cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(9): 768-773.
DOI:
Qingsong LUO, Xiaoye HU, Yao ZHU, et al. Effect of LncRNA LINC01140 on proliferation and cell cycle in acute myeloid leukemia U937 cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(9): 768-773. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201712217.
Effect of LncRNA LINC01140 on proliferation and cell cycle in acute myeloid leukemia U937 cells
To investigate the effect of long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) LINC01140 on proliferation and cell cycle in U937 cells.
Methods
2
Bone marrow samples from 20 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients identified in the hematological department of our university from July to December 2016
and from 10 healthy individuals for examination during May and June 2017 were collected in this study.Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of LINC01140 in the bone marrow tissues and leukemia cells.Lentiviral vector LncRNA LINC01140 was constructed
and then transfected into U937 cells (shR-NC in the control group
shR-1 and shR-2 in the experimental group).The expression of LINC01140 was detected by qRT-PCR.Cell proliferation and colony formation were detected by cell counting and tumor sphere formation assay.Cell cycle distribution and the expression of related proteins were determined by flow cytometry and Western blot analyses
respectively.
Results
2
① LncRNA LINC01140 was highly expressed in the bone marrow tissues from AML patients and U937 cells (
P
<
0.01).② Knockdown of LINC01140 with siRNA significantly inhibited cell proliferation and colony formation in U937 cells (
P
<
0.01).③ Flow cytometry indicated that knockdown of LINC01140 resulted in cell cycle arrested at G
1
phase
with the proportion of G
1
phase cells accounting for (62.89±1.66)% and (59.03±1.00)% respectively in shR-1 and shR-2 cells
which were significantly higher than that in the control cells [(46.25± 1.06)%
P
<
0.01
]
.Western blotting showed that the knockdown of LINC01140 decreased the expression level of G
1
phase related protein Cyclin E1 and increased those of p21 and p27.
Conclusion
2
LncRNA LINC01140 is highly expressed in AML patients.Its knockdown induces cell cycle arrested in G
1
phase and thus leads inhibition of cell proliferation in U937 cells.
关键词
Keywords
references
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