Jie WAN, Lin ZHU, Yue LEI, et al. Effect of siRNA mediated FoxM1 silencing on proliferation and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma 5-8F cells via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(5): 380-386, 414.
DOI:
Jie WAN, Lin ZHU, Yue LEI, et al. Effect of siRNA mediated FoxM1 silencing on proliferation and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma 5-8F cells via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(5): 380-386, 414. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201709189.
Effect of siRNA mediated FoxM1 silencing on proliferation and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma 5-8F cells via Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
To investigate the effect of siRNA mediated FoxM1 silencing on malignant behaviors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line 5-8F
via
Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
Methods
2
The FoxM1-siRNA by chemical synthesis was transfected into 5-8F cells
and the blank and negative control cells were set up. Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) and Western blotting were used to detect the mRNA and protein levels of FoxM1 respectively. MTT assay
flow cytometry and Transwell chamber test were used to determine the effect of FoxM1 on proliferation
apoptosis
cell cycle distribution and migration of 5-8F cells. The protein expression levels of β-catenin
C-Myc
Cyclin D1
MMP-2 and MMP-9 were detected by Western blotting.
Results
2
The mRNA and protein levels of FoxM1 were decreased obviously after FoxM1-siRNA transfection in 5-8F cells (
P
<
0.05). When compared with the blank and negative control cells
the silence also inhibited the proliferation (
P
<
0.05)
but enhanced apoptotic rate [(22.68±0.67)%
vs
(10.94±1.52)% and (11.74±1.36)%
P
<
0.05
]
arrested the cell cycle at G
0
/G
1
phase
and decreased the number of invaded cells (100.00±10.97
vs
233.70±12.41 and 246.00±6.66) and cell migration ability (
P
<
0.05). Furthermore
Western blotting demonstrated that the nuclear protein level of β-catenin and the total protein levels of C-Myc
Cyclin D1
MMP-2 and MMP-9 were decreased after FoxM1-siRNA transfection (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
siRNA mediated FoxM1 silencing increases the apoptotic rate
inhibits the proliferation
reduces the migration
and arrests cell cycle at G
0
/G
1
phase in nasopharyngeal carcinoma 5-8F cells. Its mechanism may be through suppressing the expression of β-catenin
key protein of Wnt signaling pathway
and thus inhibiting the activation of the pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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