Li CHENG, Zheng JIANG. Effect of transcription elongation factor A (S Ⅱ) like 7 on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(3): 230-236.
DOI:
Li CHENG, Zheng JIANG. Effect of transcription elongation factor A (S Ⅱ) like 7 on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(3): 230-236. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201709109.
Effect of transcription elongation factor A (S Ⅱ) like 7 on proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells
To determine the effect of transcription elongation factor A (SⅡ) like 7 (TCEAL7) on the biological functions in colorectal cancer cells and investigate the underlying mechanism.
Methods
2
The expression of TCEAL7 in colorectal cancer cell lines Caco2
HT29
HCT116 and SW480
and normal colorectal tissues was investigated by RT-PCR in order to screen the colorectal cancer cells with low expression level of TCEAL7. Then
the recombinant plasmid pEZ-M98-TCEAL7 and blank vector pEZ-M98 were transfected into Caco2 cells by Lipofectamine 2000
the mRNA and protein levels of TCEAL7 were tested by RT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. CCK-8 assay and colony formation assay were applied to analyze the cell proliferation. Transwell chamber test was performed to measure the migration and invasion ability of the cells. Flow cytometry was conducted to analyze the cell apoptosis. Western blotting was employed to detect the protein expression changes of NF-κB and the downstream targets.
Results
2
The mRNA level of TCEAL7 in the colorectal cancer Caco2
HT29
HCT116 and SW480 cells was 0.19±0
.02
0.25±0.03
0.30±0.03
and 0.28±0.04
respectively
significantly lower than those of normal colorectal tissues (1.03±0.03 and 1.06±0.07
P
<
0.01). The mRNA and protein levels of TCEAL7 in the pEZ-M98-TCEAL7 transfected group were significantly higher than those in the pEZ-M98 control group (1.08±0.13
vs
0.43±0.20
1.01±0.15
vs
0.53±0.10
P
<
0.01). When compared to the control group
the transfected group had markedly inhibited cells proliferation
decreased abilities of migration and invasion (
P
<
0.01)
promoted cell apoptosis (
P
<
0.01)
and altered the protein expression of NF-κB and the downstream targets (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
TCEAL7 is lowly expressed in colorectal cancer cell lines. Over-expression of TCEAL7 evidently inhibits the proliferation
migration and invasion
and induces apoptosis in colorectal cancer Caco2 cells
which may be through NF-κB signaling pathway.
关键词
Keywords
references
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