Guobin LIAO, Ruikun PENG, Mengmeng JIE, et al. hTERT promotes FOXM1 acetylation and subsequent invasion of gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(23): 2243-2249.
DOI:
Guobin LIAO, Ruikun PENG, Mengmeng JIE, et al. hTERT promotes FOXM1 acetylation and subsequent invasion of gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(23): 2243-2249. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201708132.
hTERT promotes FOXM1 acetylation and subsequent invasion of gastric cancer cells
To investigate the molecular mechanism of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) in promoting the invasion of gastric cancer cells.
Methods
2
A cell line with stable expression of hTERT
SGC-7901-hTERT was constructed based on human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1)
and it combined with qRT-PCR to measure the expression of FOXM1 downstream molecules
matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) at protein and mRNA levels. The shRNA interference plasmid of FOXM1 was constructed and transfected into the SGC-7901-hTERT cells. Transwell chamber test was used to detect the invasive ability of the cells. qRT-PCR and Western blotting were used again for the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9. The activity of FOXM1 promoter was detected by double luciferase reporter assay in SGC-7901-hTERT cells and corresponding control cells
and then the mRNA expression of FOXM1 was detected by qRT-PCR. After the construction of SGC-7901 FOXM1-HA cells with FOXM1-HA lentivirus
the cells were transfected with hTERT overexpression plasmid. The acetylation of FOXM1 was detected by co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP). The immunofluorescence assay was used to detect the co-localization of hTERT and FOXM1.
Results
2
Compared with the control group
hTERT overexpression promoted the expression of FOXM1 protein
which facilitated the expression of FOXM1 target genes
MMP-2 and MMP-9
and also promoted tumor cell invasion (
P
<
01). However
the expression of FOXM1 mRNA and its promoter activity was not affected. Compared with the overexpressing hTERT group
interference of FOXM1 partially decreased the effect of hTERT-promoted FOXM1 target gene expression and reduced the hTERT-mediated invasion of SGC-7901 cells (
P
<
01). FOXM1 and hTERT were co-localized in the SGC-7901 cells
and overexpression of hTERT up-regulated the level of acetylation of FOXM1.
Conclusions
2
hTERT affects the invasion of gastric cancer cells by up-regulation of FOXM1 acetylation.
关键词
Keywords
references
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