Ruichen QING, Rui WANG, Huanwen CHEN, et al. Effect of minimally invasive esphagectomy vs open esophagectomy on post-operative cytokines in esophageal cancer patients[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(23): 2303-2306.
DOI:
Ruichen QING, Rui WANG, Huanwen CHEN, et al. Effect of minimally invasive esphagectomy vs open esophagectomy on post-operative cytokines in esophageal cancer patients[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(23): 2303-2306. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201707146.
Effect of minimally invasive esphagectomy vs open esophagectomy on post-operative cytokines in esophageal cancer patients
To observe the dynamic changes of post-operative cytokine levels in esophageal cancer patients after minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) and open esophagectomy (OE)
and investigate the discrepancy of inflammatory response between the 2 approaches.
Methods
2
A total of 28 esophageal cancer patients admitted in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from November 2015 to March 2016 were prospectively recruited in this study. They were divided into 2 groups (
n
=14 for each group)
undergoing MIE (MIE group) and OE (OE group) respectively. The blood samples were collected before and at 6
12
24 and 48 h after operation. Double-antibody sandwich ELISA were applied to detect serum levels of endothelin (ET)
interleukin-8 (IL-8)
IL-10 and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α)
respectively.
Results
2
The median age was 67.5 years in the OE group
and 61 years in the MIE group. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in preoperative clinical data and operative times (
P
>
0.05). The MIE group had less amount of median intraoperative blood loss
shorter median length of ICU stay
shorter median length of postoperative hospital stay and lower incidence of postoperative pulmonary complication (all
P
<
0.05) when compared with the OE group. Significant differences were also seen in the serum levels of IL-8 at 6
12 and 24 h postoperatively
and TNF-α levels at 6 and 12 h postoperatively
as well as IL-10 at each postoperative time points between the 2 groups (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusions
2
Compared with OE
MIE causes milder inflammatory responses
and is beneficial to postoperative recovery in esophageal cancer patients.
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