Characteristics of emotion regulation in military personnel stationed on plateau

Jia WANG; Wei LAI; Lifei WANG; Yunbo LIU; Juan JIANG; Feiyu ZHENG; Yuanyuan XU; Mengxue ZHAO; Wenjia XU; Shourong XIE; Li LI; Jin LI; Zhengzhi FENG

doi:10.16016/j.1000-5404.201704036

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Characteristics of emotion regulation in military personnel stationed on plateau

Military Medicine | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- Characteristics of emotion regulation in military personnel stationed on plateau
- Journal of Third Military Medical University Vol. 39, Issue 19, Pages: 1896-1900(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.400038 重庆，第三军医大学心理学院：行为医学教研室
  2.400038 重庆，第三军医大学心理学院：基础心理学教研室
  3.400038 重庆，第三军医大学心理学院：军事心理学教研室
  4.400038 重庆，第三军医大学心理学院：军人发展与教育心理学教研室
  5.816000 青海格尔木，解放军第22医院护理部
  6.810008 西宁，解放军62201部队政治部
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  the National Social Science Foundation of China(14GJ-003123);the National Social Science Foundation of China(15XSH017);the Foundation for Humanities and Social Science of Third Military Medical University(2015XRW02);the Foundation for Humanities and Social Science of Third Military Medical University(2015XRW017);the Innovative Training Program for Undergraduates of Third Military Medical University(20160031038)
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.201704036
  CLC： R339.54;R395.1;R821.2
- Received：10 April 2017，
  
  Revised：2017-07-02，
  
  Published：15 October 2017
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Jia WANG, Wei LAI, Lifei WANG, et al. Characteristics of emotion regulation in military personnel stationed on plateau[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(19): 1896-1900.
DOI：

Jia WANG, Wei LAI, Lifei WANG, et al. Characteristics of emotion regulation in military personnel stationed on plateau[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(19): 1896-1900. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201704036.

摘要

目的

探讨高原军人情绪调节方式的特征。

方法

采用军人情绪调节方式量表(emotion regulation questionnaire for armymen，AERTQ)对4 631名高原军人进行问卷调查。

结果

① 军人情绪调节方式使用频率由高到低依次为自我安慰(15.60±4.29)，情感求助(13.82±4.22)，行为抑制(13.45±4.32)

认知重视(11.16±3.98)。② 年龄与认知重视(

=0.14

0.01)、情感求助(

=0.07

0.01)、行为抑制(

=0.06

0.01) 和自我安慰(

=0.04

0.05) 得分呈显著正相关。③ 军龄与认知重视(

=0.13

0.01)、情感求助(

=0.06

0.01)、行为抑制(

=0.30

0.05) 得分呈显著正相关。④ 军官在情绪调节方式得分均显著高于士兵和士官(

0.01)。在认知重视和情感求助因子上，士官得分显著高于士兵(

0.01)。⑤ 对高原环境很不适应军人的认知重视得分显著高于适应者(

0.01)，而情感求助和自我安慰得分显著低于适应者(

0.01)。⑥ 低海拔军人在情感求助、行为抑制、自我安慰得分上显著高于高海拔军人(

0.01)。

结论

高原军人情绪调节方式在职别、适应水平及海拔高度上差异显著，具有高原军人独特的情绪调节特点。

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the characteristics of emotion regulation of the military personnel stationed on plateau.

Methods

A total of 4 631 soldiers stationed on plateau were surveyed with the emotion regulation questionnaire for armymen (AERTQ).

Results

① The frequencies of emotion regulation were self-comfort (15.60±4.29)

affective appeal (13.82±4.22)

behavior-restrain (13.45±4.32)

and cognitive-focus (11.16±3.98) in order. ② There was significantly positively correlations of age with cognitive-focus (

=0.14

0.01)

affective appeal (

=0.07

0.01)

behavior-restrain (

=0.06

0.01)

and self-comfort (

=0.04

0.05). ③ Service length was also positively correlated with cognitive-focus (

=0.13

0.01)

affective appeal (

=0.06

0.01)

and behavior-restrain (

=0.30

0.05). ④ The officers had significantly higher scores in emotion regulation than the sergeants and soldiers (

0.05). And the sergeants had higher scores of cognitive-focus and affective appeal than the soldiers (

0.01). ⑤ The score of cognitive-focus was obviously higher in those not adapted to the plateau than those adapted (

0.01)

but the scores of affective appeal and self-comfort were opposite (

0.01). ⑥ The soldiers from low elevation had the higher scores than those from other elevation(

0.01).

Conclusion

The soldiers from the Plateau have different emotion regulation characteristics in ages

positions

adaptation statuses and elevation.

关键词

Keywords

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