the Major Project of PLA "Twelfth Five-year Plan"(AWS14C007);the Key Project of PLA "Twelfth Five-year Plan"(EWS11J042);the National Training Fund for Basic Science Talents(J1310001)
Linlin ZHOU, Chun LIU, Yu CHEN, et al. Health-related quality of life among servicemen stationed at plateau by EQ-5D and its correlation analysis with chronic mountain sickness[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(13): 1410-1414.
DOI:
Linlin ZHOU, Chun LIU, Yu CHEN, et al. Health-related quality of life among servicemen stationed at plateau by EQ-5D and its correlation analysis with chronic mountain sickness[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(13): 1410-1414. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201704015.
Health-related quality of life among servicemen stationed at plateau by EQ-5D and its correlation analysis with chronic mountain sickness
摘要
目的
2
了解常驻高原部队官兵健康相关生命质量情况,探讨其与慢性高原病之间的关系。
方法
2
分层随机抽取某军区驻高原部队956个样本及该军区驻平原587个对照样本,实施欧洲五维健康量表(Europe health-related quality of life questio
To investigate the status of health-related quality of life in officers and soldiers stationed at high altitude
and explore its relationship with chronic mountain sickness (CMS).
Methods
2
Atotal of 956 subjects and 587 controls were sampled from the troops stationed at plateau and flatland respectively inamilitary command by stratified random sampling. Europe health-related quality of life questionnaire 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) and CMS diagnoses were performed on them. Student's
t
test
Chi
-square
Correlation test
Nonparametric analysis
and ANOVA were used for analysis.
Results
2
The scores of mobility
pain/discomfort and anxiety/dispersion were significantly higher (
P
<
0.05)
and the scores of EQ visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) were significantly lower (
P
<
0.05) in the high altitude group than the control. The dimensions of mobility
self-care
pain/discomfort and anxiety/dispersion were positively correlated with CMS (
P
<
0.05). The scores of EQ-VAS were negatively correlated with CMS (
P
<
0.05). Pain/discomfort had positive correlation with heart rate and hemoglo
bin concentration (
P
<
0.05). The scores of EQ-VAS had negative correlation with heart rate (
P
<
0.05). There were significant differences in different dimensions and EQ-VAS score among those health
with mild and moderate-severe CMS from the high altitude group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Health-related quality of life is significant correlated with the occurrence of CMS in the officers and soldiers stationed in high altitude. EQ-5D can offeracomprehensive evaluation to the health state of the soldiers
especially those with CMS
and provide scientific evidences for the establishment of altitude medical service measures.
关键词
Keywords
references
高钰琪.高原病理生理学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, 2006.
GAO Y Q. High altitude physiopathology[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2006.
LI X, PEI T, XU H, et al . Ecological Study of Community-LevelFactorsAssociatedWithChronicMountainSickness in the YoungMaleChineseImmigrantPopulation in Tibet[J ] . Journal of Epidemiology, 2012, 22(2): 136-143. DOI:10.2188/jea.je20110058.
PEI T, LI X, TAO F, et al . Burden of disease resulting from chronic mountain sickness among young Chinese male immigrants in Tibet[J ] . BMC Public Health, 2012, 12: 401. DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-12-401.
ZHAO J X. The effect on hemogloin of residents in highland after application of oxygen-rich devices[J]. J High Alti Med, 2009, 19(2): 44-45. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3809.2009.02.016.
LEóN-VELARDE F, MAGGIORINI M, REEVES JT, et al . Consensus statement on chronic and subacute high altitude diseases[J ] . High Alt Med Biol, 2005, 6(2): 147-157. DOI:10.1089/ham.2005.6.147.
TAN Z, LIANG Y, LIU S, et al . Health-relatedquality of life as measured with EQ-5D among populations with and without specificchronicconditions: apopulation-basedsurvey in Shaanxi Province, China[J ] . PLoS ONE, 2013, 8(7): e65958. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0065958.
CRAIG B M, PICKARD A S, LUBETKIN E I. Health problems are more common, but less severe when measured using newer EQ-5D versions[J]. J Clin Epidemiol, 2014, 67(1): 93-99. DOI:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.07.011.
WANG Y, TAN N C, TAY E G, et al . Cross-cultural measurement equivalence of the 5-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Singapore[J ] . Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2015, 13(1). DOI:10.1186/s12955-015-0297-2.
MAHESWARAN H, PETROU S, REES K, et al . Estimating EQ-5D utility values for major health behavioural risk factors in England[J ] . JEpidemiol Community Health, 2013, 67(2): 172-180. DOI:10.1136/jech-2012-201019.
KIM S K, KIM S H, Jo M W, et al . Estimation of minimally important differences in the EQ-5D and SF-6D indices and their utility in stroke[J ] . Health Qual Life Outcomes, 2015, 13: 32. DOI:10.1186/s12955-015-0227-3.
HONG J Y, LEE S A, KIM S Y, et al . Factors associated with quality of life measured by EQ-5D in patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease[J ] . Quality of Life Research, 2014, 23(10): 2735-2741. DOI:10.1007/s11136-014-0727-3.
MULHERN B, O'GORMAN H, ROTHERHAM N, et al . Comparing the measurement equivalence of EQ-5D-5L across different modes of administration[J ] . Health Qual Life Outcomes, 2015, 13: 191. DOI:10.1186/s12955-015-0382-6.
CHANG T J, TARN Y H, HSIEH C L, et al . Taiwanese version of the EQ-5D: validation in a representative sample of the Taiwanese population[J ] . Taiwanyizhi, 2007, 106(12): 1023-1031. DOI:10.1016/S0929-6646(08)60078-9.
LI M H, LUO N. The Chinese version of European quality of life 5-dimensions[J]. Chin J Pharm Economics, 2009(1): 49-57. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5846.2009.01.007.
GAO F, NG G Y, CHEUNG Y B, et al . The Singaporean English and Chinese versions of the EQ-5D achieved measurement equivalence in cancer patients[J ] . J Clin Epidemiol, 2009, 62(2): 206-213.DOI:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.03.007.
CAI P, ZHANG Y, LIU L J, et al . Heredity basis of chronic altitude sickness[J ] . Foreign Med Sci (Section of Medgeography), 201 6, 37(2): 182-185. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8883.2016.02.025.
ZHOU L L, LIU C, CHEN Y, et al . A survey of anxiety and depression in servicemen stationed at high altitude and their relation to chronic mountain sickness[J ] . Med J Chinese PLA, 2014, 39(7): 576-580. DOI:10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2014.07.13.