Received:19 January 2017,
Published:15 June 2017
移动端阅览
Dongdong Wu, Lunshan Xu, Minhui Xu, et al. Effects of microglia and macrophages on migration of rat C6 glioma cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(11): 1117-1122.
Dongdong Wu, Lunshan Xu, Minhui Xu, et al. Effects of microglia and macrophages on migration of rat C6 glioma cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(11): 1117-1122. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201701109.
Objective
2
To determine the effect of microglia and peripheral blood macrophages on the migration of C6 glioma cells.
Methods
2
The rat microglial cells and macrophages differentiated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells were co-cultured with C6 glioma cells. Co-cultured with rat fibroblasts served as positive control and singly cultured C6 cells as blank control. Scratch wound healing assay was carried in 0
24 and 48 h after co-culture
and the results were observed in 6 h later. In 24 h and 48 h after co-culture
CD11b
+
flow cytometry was used to sort and isolate microglia/macrophages and C6 cells. The expression levels of IL-10
IL-18 and MMP-9 in microglia and macrophages and those of TGF-β and FAS ligand in glioma cells were detected by Western blotting when co-cultured for 0
24 and 48 h.
Results
2
At the initial state
both microglia and macrophages inhibited the migration of glioma
and the inhibitory effect of macrophage was stronger (
P
<
0.05). The tumor inhibitory effect of 2 kinds of cells disappeared after co-culture with glioma C6 cells
and all of them showed the effect of promoting tumor migration. The expression levels of IL-10
IL-18 and MMP-9 in the microglia and macrophages were different in the initial stage. But
the levels of these proteins were increased in these cells and consistent after co-culture. The expression levels of TGF-β and FAS ligand were also increased and consistent in glioma cells C6 after co-culture.
Conclusion
2
Microglia and macrophages are domesticated into the same glioma associated microglia/macrophages after co-culture with C6
and 2 kinds of cells show the same biological effects when co-culture with C6 cells.
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