Received:07 December 2016,
Published:15 May 2017
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Renying He, Bin Zhang, Feng Wu, et al. Expression and clinical significance of liver X receptor β in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(9): 919-923.
Renying He, Bin Zhang, Feng Wu, et al. Expression and clinical significance of liver X receptor β in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(9): 919-923. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201612050.
Objective
2
To investigate the expression and significance of liver X receptor β (LXRβ) in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC).
Methods
2
PCR array and Western blotting were performed to detect the expression level of LXRβ transcriptionally and translationally in human normal keratinocytes (KC cells) and skin squamous cell carcinoma cell line A431. Immunohistochemical staining (Envision method) was used to reveal the expression pattern of LXRβ in the tissues from 52 cases of actinic keratosis (AK)
40 cases of Bowen's disease (BD) and 60 cases of cSCC. The correlation of the expression of LXRβ was analyzed with clinical parameters.
Results
2
Compared with the KC cells
the mRNA and protein levels of LXRα and LXRβ were higher in the A431 cells
especially those of LXRβ. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that LXRβ expression level was increased gradually form AK
BD to cSCC tissues. Its expression was correlated with differentiation
tumor size and invasion (
P
<
0.05)
but not with age
gender and tumor location (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
LXRβ is highly expressed in cSCC cells and tissues
and correlated with cancer proliferation and differentiation.
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