Effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria in diabetic rats
Basic Medicine|更新时间:2026-01-09
|
Effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria in diabetic rats
Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityVol. 39, Issue 13, Pages: 1371-1375(2017)
作者机构:
1.550002 贵阳,贵州省人民医院:疼痛科
2.550002 贵阳,贵州省人民医院:神经内科
作者简介:
基金信息:
the Scientific and Technological Tackling Project for Social Development of Guizhou Province(黔科合SY字〔2013〕3037号);the Foundation of Guizhou Provincial Department of Science and Technology(黔科合J字〔2013〕2184)
Chunjing HE, Shengli YE, Jinfeng ZOU, et al. Effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria in diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(13): 1371-1375.
DOI:
Chunjing HE, Shengli YE, Jinfeng ZOU, et al. Effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria in diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2017, 39(13): 1371-1375. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201610201.
Effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria in diabetic rats
To determine the effect of cervical sympathetic ganglia block on hippocampal mitochondria respiratory function in diabetic rats.
Methods
2
Atotal of 40 male adult rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: control (
n
=10)
diabetes (
n
=15)
and diabetes+cervical sympathetic ganglia block group (
n
=15
block group). After the rat model of diabetes were established by intra-peritoneal injection of 1% STZ atadose of 65 mg/kg
and cervical sympathetic ganglia block was carried out in 8 weeks after model establishment. Water maze test was used to observe the cognitive function in rats in 12 weeks after model establishment. Then the rats were sacrificed at 12 weeks
and the hippocampal mitochondria respiratory function was observed by Clark oxygen electrode
and the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were determined by immunohistochemical assay.
Results
2
At 12 weeks after model establishment
there were 12 mice in the diabetes group and 13 in the block group. The escape latency was significantly extended and the number of crossing the platform was obviously reduced in diabetic group and cervical group when compared with control group (
P
<
0.05). Respiratory state 3 (R3)
R4
and respiratory control rate (RCR) were 45.26±4.21
11.99±1.11 and 3.52±0.32
respectivel
y in the diabetic group
and were 66.31±5.65
12.97±3.38 and 4.78±0.68
respectively in the control group. The mitochondrial respiratory function were significantly lower in the diabetic group and block group than the control group
mainly with significantly decreased R3 and RCR (
P
<
0.05). But R3 and RCR were significantly higher in the block group than the diabetic group (
P
<
0.05). In the CA1 region of the hippocampus
the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were 53.32±6.29 and 63.21±13.24 in the diabetic group
and 28.14±3.82 and 32.76±5.98 in the block group
and the levels were obviously higher in the both groups than the control group (13.87±2.54
11.09±8.87
P
<
0.05). But the levels in the block group was significantly lower than those in the diabetic group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Cervical sympathetic ganglia improves brain mitochondrial function in diabetic rats
which may be associated with its down-regulating IL-6 and TNF-α.
关键词
Keywords
references
RAMOS-RODRIGNEZ J J, ORTIZ O, JIMENEZ-PALOMARES M, et al .Differential central pathology and cognitive impairment in prediabetic and diabetic mice[J ] .Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2013, 38(11):2462-2475.DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.05.010.
SONNEN J A, LN E B, BRICKELL K, et al .Different patterns of cerebral injury in dementia with or without diabetes[J ] . Arch Neurol, 2009, 66(3):315-322.DOI: 10.1001/archneurol.2008.579.
ZHUANG L Y, ZHANG Z M. Nerve inflammation and Alzheimer's disease[J]. Chin J Behav Med Brain Sci, 2012, 21(7):664-665. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2012.07.030.
SONNEN J A, LARSON E B, BRICKELL K, et al . Different patterns of cerebral injury in dementia with or without diabetes[J ] . Arch Neurol, 2009, 66(3):315-322. DOI10.1001/archneurol.2008.579.
REDDY P H, REDDY T P. Mitochondria as a therapeutic target for aging and neurodegenerative diseases[J]. Curr Alzheimer Res, 2011, 8(4): 393-409.
DINEL A L, ANDRE C, AUBERT A, et al . Cognitive and emotional alterations are related to hippocampal inflammation in a mousemodel of metabolic syndrome[J ] . Plos One, 2011, 6(9):e24325. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024325.
YU N, WANG S, WANG P, et al . The calcium uniporter regulates the permeability transition pore in isolated cortical mitochondria[J ] . Neural Regen Res, 2012, 7(2): 109-113. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.02.005.
br > WU J, ZHANG M Q, JIA M, et al . Effects of mitochondrial-targeted peptide on cognitive and mitochondrial functions in a mouse model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy[J ] . J Clin Anesthesiol, 2014, 8(30):788-791.
SARIOǦLU Y, UTKAN T, AKGVN M, et al . Effects of deferoxamine and sympathectomy on endothelin-1-induced contraction and acetylcholine-induced relaxation following subarachnoid hemorrhage in carotid artery[J ] . Gen Pharmacol, 1997, 28(1):145-151. DOI:10.1016/S0306-3623(96)00154-1.
TREGGIARI M M, ROMAND J A, MARTIN J B, et al . Cervical sympathetic block to reverse delayed ischemic neurological deficits after aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J ] . Stroke, 2003, 34(4):961-967. DOI:org/10.1161/01.STR.0000060893.72098.80
HE C J, LIU G D, NIE H X, et al . Effect of cervical sympathetic block on cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rabbits[J ] . Acta Cir Bra, 2013, 28(1):1-11. DOI.org/10.1590/S0102-86502013000200001
LIU G D, HE C J. Stellate ganglion block promotes recovery of Bell's palsy in patients with diabetes mellitus[J]. Acta Otolaryngol, 2014, 134(6):652-655. DOI: 10.3109/00016489.2014.880794
ZEINSTRA E, WILCZAK N, DE KEYSER J.[3H]dihydroalprenolol binding to beta adrenergic receptors in multiple sclerosis brain[J].Neurosci Lett, 2000, 289(1):75-77.DOI.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01254-4
MORIN D, SAPENA R, ZINI R, et al . Characterization of beta-adrenergic receptors of freshly isolated astrocytes and neurons from rat brain[J ] .Life Sci, 1997, 60(4-5): 315-324.
RAINS J L, JAIN S K. Oxidative stress, insulin signaling, and diabetes[J]. Free Radic Biol Med, 2011, 50(5)567-575. DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.12.006
Chronic hypoxia reduces cold tolerance via hepatic ANGPTL3-driven mitochondrial damage and adipose thermogenesis suppression
Protective effect of equol on mitochondrial damage induced by high glucose and fat in osteoblasts
PGC1-α mediated regulatory effect on mitochondrial function of PTE mitigating memory impairment in chronic unpredictable military stress exposed nice
1-nitropyrene induces ovarian granulosa cell dysfunction through mitochondrial damage
Effect of TNTs-mediated mitochondrial transfer between mesenchymal stem cells and endothelial cells on vascularization in vitro
Related Author
HUANG Yujie
HUANG Lingfang
ZHEGN Minghai
XIONG Kun
TAN Xiaoling
李正宙
倪向敏
白倩
Related Institution
Department of Frigid Zone Medicine, College of High Altitude Military Medicine, School of Nursing, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Key Laboratory of Extreme Environmental Medicine of Ministry of Education, School of Nursing, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Department of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Department of Cardiology, Chongqing Institute of Cardiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Third Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)
Intensive Care Unit, Institute of Surgery Research, Third Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University)