Received:13 October 2016,
Published:30 April 2017
移动端阅览
Hui Liu, Weilong Shang, Huagang Peng, et al. SigB (Q225P) mutation promotes formation of
Hui Liu, Weilong Shang, Huagang Peng, et al. SigB (Q225P) mutation promotes formation of
Objective
2
To investigate the role of SigB (Q225P) in regulating biofilm formation of
Staphylococcus aureus
(
S
.
aureus
).
Methods
2
The biological characteristics of a clinically isolated
S
.
aureus
strain (XQ) and its mutant strain XQW obtained by passage were compared. The biofilm formation was assessed by crystal violet staining and laser confocal microscopy. Genome sequencing of the 2 strains was performed to compare the relevant genes and identify the mutation sites. Homologous recombination method was used to construct different mutant
S
.
aureus
strains
namely Newman-
sigB
(Q225P) with
sigB
(Q225P) gene replacement
Newman-△
sigB
with
sigB
deletion
and the complementary strains Newman-△
sigB
/
sigB
and Newman-△
sigB
/
sigB
(Q225P)
and biofilm formations of these strains were compared.
Results
2
XQW strain grew to form flocculent structures in liquid culture medium and showed a significantly greater ability of biofilm formation than its wild-type strain XQ as determined by crystal violet staining and laser confocal microscopy. Genome comparison suggested that a SigB (Q225P) mutation occurred in XQW strain. The constructed Newman-
sigB
(
Q225P) strain showed a much stronger ability of biofilm formation than wild-type Newman strain
a result consistent with the finding in XQW strain. The biofilm formation ability of Newman-△
sigB
/
sigB
(Q225P) strain was also stronger than that of Newman-△
sigB
/
sigB
strain.
Conclusion
2
SigB (Q225P) mutation promotes biofilm formation in
S
.
aureus
.
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