The prevalence of dental anxiety before orthodontic treatment

FAN Xiaoping; et al

doi:10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.05.020

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The prevalence of dental anxiety before orthodontic treatment

更新时间：2024-01-17

- The prevalence of dental anxiety before orthodontic treatment
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 5, (2005)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科
  2. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科,重庆,400015
  3. 教授,重庆,400015
  4. 主任医师
  5. 硕士生导师
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.05.020
  CLC： R473.78
- Published：2005，
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[1]范小平,邓锋,宋锦,张翼,罗倩,李建霞.正畸患者牙科焦虑症的调查分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2005(05):74-77.

FAN Xiaoping, et al. The prevalence of dental anxiety before orthodontic treatment. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (5).(2005)
[1]范小平,邓锋,宋锦,张翼,罗倩,李建霞.正畸患者牙科焦虑症的调查分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2005(05):74-77. DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.05.020.

FAN Xiaoping, et al. The prevalence of dental anxiety before orthodontic treatment. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (5).(2005) DOI： 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.2005.05.020.

摘要

目的:调查正畸患者治疗前的焦虑状况

为正畸治疗前进行心理治疗和心理护理提供指导。方法:采用改良Corah牙科焦虑量表（MDAS）、状态-特质焦虑问卷（STAI）和视觉模拟量表（VAS）对65例患者进行横断面调查和统计分析。结果:明显患有牙科焦虑症的患者占30.77%（MDAS评分值≥11）

疼痛的耐受程度差、心情紧张程度高者的MDAS评分较高（P<0.01）。MDAS与不同分组因素相关关系的逐步回归分析

结果有“对疼痛的耐受程度”、“心情紧张程度”、“接受治疗最担心疼痛”、“接受治疗最担心影响发音”四个变量入选;S-AI与不同分组因素相关关系的逐步回归分析

结果有“对疼痛的耐受程度”、“心情紧张程度”、两个变量入选。结论:正畸患者治疗前的焦虑状况普遍存在

并和多种因素相关。正畸治疗前的心理治疗和护理是必要的。

Abstract

Objective:To determine the prevalence of dental anxiety in dental patients before orthodontic treatment so as to provide psychological therapy and nursing guidiance for cases before orthodontic treatment.Methods:A modified Corah Dental Anxiety Scale(MDAS)

State-trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) and a Visual Analogue Scale of fear(VAS) were used in 65 patients before orthodontic treatment.Results:30.77% of all the patients had MDAS scores≥11 indicating obviously dental anxiety.Scores of the patients who were sensitive to pain and being liable to sense were significantly higher than those of the rest(P<0.01).Conclusion:Dental anxiety in patients before orthodontic treatment is extensive

and many factors are closely related to patients′ dental anxiety level.It is necessary to provide patients with psychological therapy and nursing guidiance before orthodontic treatment.

关键词

牙科焦虑正畸治疗量表

Keywords

Orthodontic treatmentDental anxietyScale

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