Tao Jing,Mo Lin.Infection status and influencing factors in children with primary immunodeficiency disease[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2024,49(12):1613-1618.
Tao Jing,Mo Lin.Infection status and influencing factors in children with primary immunodeficiency disease[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2024,49(12):1613-1618. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003676.
Infection status and influencing factors in children with primary immunodeficiency disease
To explore the infection status and influencing factors in children with primary immunodeficiency disease (PID),and to provide evidence for reducing the risk of infection in children with PID.
Methods
2
A total of 146 children with PID admitted to a grade A tertiary children’s hospital in Chongqing were investigated by the convenience sampling method,and the influencing factors for infection in children with PID were analyzed by binary logistics regression.
Results
2
The length of hospital stay(odds ratio [
OR
]=1.010,95%CI=1.005-1.014),use of antibiotics(
OR
=1.402,95%CI=1.247-1.575),use of immunosuppressants(
=0.83,95%CI=0.704-0.979),immunoglobulin G qualitative result(
OR
=1.095,95%CI=1.008-1.183),C-reactive protein(
OR
=1.406,95%CI=1.261-1.568),neutrophil count(
OR
=0.708,95%CI=0.613-0.818),and education level of caregivers(high school:
OR
=0.796,95%CI=0.685-0.925;junior college or above:
OR
=0.809,95%CI=0.729-0.899) were influencing factors for infection during hospitalization.
Conclusion
2
There are many influencing factors in children with PID,and it is crucial to assess their risk of infection. Early identification of the risk of infection and targeted grading management for infection prevention are of great significance for improving the quality of life and prolonging the lifespan of children with PID.
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