Zeng Maolin,Xu Ting,He Jinyue,et al.Effect of CDCA8 on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2023,48(2):190-194.
Zeng Maolin,Xu Ting,He Jinyue,et al.Effect of CDCA8 on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2023,48(2):190-194. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003164.
Effect of CDCA8 on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
432例肝细胞癌样本的转录组数据及对应患者的临床信息下载自肿瘤基因表达图谱(The Cancer Genome Atlas,TCGA)数据库。分析肿瘤组织和正常组织中CDCA8 mRNA差异;根据CDCA8 mRNA中位数将肝细胞癌患者分为高表达组和低表达组,绘制生存曲线。采用Kruskal检验分析CDCA8与肿瘤分期、分级和T分期的相关性。采用单因素和多因素Cox回归分析探究CDCA8能否作为肝细胞癌患者的独立预后因子。采用基因集富集分析(gene set enrichment analysis,GSEA)探究CDCA8在肝细胞癌中的潜在作用机制。
Molecular markers related to the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma are essential for improving the quality of life of patients and improving the therapeutic efficacy. This study aims to investigate the effect of cell division cycle associated 8 (CDCA8) on the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and its potential molecular mechanism.
Methods
2
The transcriptome data of 432 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma and the clinical information of the corresponding patients were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. The differences of CDCA8 mRNA in tumor tissues and normal tissues were analyzed. The patients with hepatocellular carcinoma were divided into high expression group and low expression group according to the median CDCA8 mRNA,and the survival curve was drawn. Kruskal test was used to analyze the correlation between CDCA8 and tumor stage,grade and T stage. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis were used to investigate whether CDCA8 could be used as an independent prognostic factor for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The potential molecular mechanism of CDCA8 in hepatocellular carcinoma was explored using gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA).
Results
2
The mRNA level of CDCA8 in tumor tissues was significantly higher than that in control tissues (
P
<
0.001),and the survival rate of patients with high CDCA8 expression was significantly lower than that of those with low expression (
P
<
0.001). As tumor stage (
P
<
0.001),grade (
P
<
0.001) and T stage (
P
<
0.001) increase
,the degree of malignancy of hepatocellular carcinoma increases,accompanied by an increase of the mRNA level of CDCA8. GSEA revealed significant pathways for CDCA8 overexpression including cell cycle and mitosis.
Conclusion
2
CDCA8 can be used as a prognostic molecular marker for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma,and it is expected to become a new target after in-depth study.
关键词
Keywords
references
Chen WQ , Zheng RS , Baade PD , et al . Cancer statistics in China,2015 [J ] . CA A Cancer J Clin , 2016 , 66 ( 2 ): 115 - 132 .
Pomfret EA , Washburn K , Wald C , et al . Report of a national conference on liver allocation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States [J ] . Liver Transpl , 2010 , 16 ( 3 ): 262 - 278 .
He RQ , Gao L , Ma J , et al . The essential role of MTDH in the progression of HCC:a study with immunohistochemistry,TCGA,meta-analysis and in vitro investigation [J ] . Am J Transl Res , 2017 , 9 ( 4 ): 1561 - 1579 .
Zhang X , Ye ZH , Liang HW , et al . Down-regulation of miR-146a-5p and its potential targets in hepatocellular carcinoma validated by a TCGA- and GEO-based study [J ] . FEBS Open Bio , 2017 , 7 ( 4 ): 504 - 521 .
Hou YC , Yu Z , Tam NL , et al . Exosome-related lncRNAs as predictors of HCC patient survival:a prognostic model [J ] . Am J Transl Res , 2018 , 10 ( 6 ): 1648 - 1662 .
Wan Z , Zhang XH , Luo YY , et al . Identification of hepatocellular carcinoma-related potential genes and pathways through bioinformatic-based analyses [J ] . Genet Test Mol Biomarkers , 2019 , 23 ( 11 ): 766 - 777 .
Yan HX , Li ZH , Shen Q , et al . Aberrant expression of cell cycle and material metabolism related genes contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence [J ] . Pathol Res Pract , 2017 , 213 ( 4 ): 316 - 321 .
Li B , Pu K , Wu X . Identifying novel biomarkers in hepatocellular carcinoma by weighted gene co-expression network analysis [J ] . J Cell Biochem , 2019 : 2019Feb11 .
Carmena M , Wheelock M , Funabiki H , et al . The chromosomal passenger complex (CPC):from easy rider to the godfather of mitosis [J ] . Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , 2012 , 13 ( 12 ): 789 - 803 .
van der Horst A , Lens SMA . Cell division:control of the chromosomal passenger complex in time and space [J ] . Chromosoma , 2014 , 123 ( 1/2 ): 25 - 42 .
Bu YH , Shi LB , Yu DH , et al . CDCA8 is a key mediator of estrogen-stimulated cell proliferation in breast cancer cells [J ] . Gene , 2019 , 703 : 1 - 6 .
Yu DH , Shi LB , Bu YH , et al . Cell division cycle associated 8 is a key regulator of tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer [J ] . J Breast Cancer , 2019 , 22 ( 2 ): 237 - 247 .
Ci C , Tang B , Lyu DL , et al . Overexpression of CDCA8 promotes the malignant progression of cutaneous melanoma and leads to poor prognosis [J ] . Int J Mol Med , 2019 , 43 ( 1 ): 404 - 412 .
Bi YQ , Chen S , Jiang JZ , et al . CDCA8 expression and its clinical relevance in patients with bladder cancer [J ] . Medicine , 2018 , 97 ( 34 ): e11899 .
Gao X , Wen XH , He HW , et al . Knockdown of CDCA8 inhibits the proliferation and enhances the apoptosis of bladder cancer cells [J ] . PeerJ , 2020 , 8 : e9078 .
Qi GH , Zhang CY , Ma HL , et al . CDCA8,targeted by MYBL2,promotes malignant progression and olaparib insensitivity in ovarian cancer [J ] . Am J Cancer Res , 2021 , 11 ( 2 ): 389 - 415 .
Research advances in yttrium-90 microsphere selective internal radiation therapy in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
Effect of DExH-box helicase 9 O-GlcNAc modification on the proliferation of HBV-associated hepatoma cells
Effect of GluA1 interacting proteins GNAI2 and SRSF10 on prognosis of Hepatocellular carcinoma and establishment of diagnostic model
Research progress on the role of SOCS-3 in liver diseases
MRI radiomics combined with clinical indices and LI-RADS features for predicting tumor response after transarterial chemoembolization in patients with intermediate and advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Related Author
Zhao Yongle
Chen Honglin
Zhang Han
Zhu Xinyue
Yang Zhicheng
Tan Maoting
Zhao Hongyun
Luo Huimin
Related Institution
Department of Gastroenterology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education,Chongqing Medical University
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,School of Basic Medicine,Chongqing Medical University
Department of Pathology, The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Department of Infectious Diseases and Liver Diseases, The NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University