复旦大学附属肿瘤医院头颈外科,上海 200032
Received:04 July 2022,
Published:28 November 2022
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张婷婷,魏文俊,王宇.低危型甲状腺癌诊疗争议[J].重庆医科大学学报,2022,47(11):1265-1267.
Zhang Tingting,Wei Wenjun,Wang Yu.Controversies in the management of low-risk thyroid carcinoma[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2022,47(11):1265-1267.
张婷婷,魏文俊,王宇.低危型甲状腺癌诊疗争议[J].重庆医科大学学报,2022,47(11):1265-1267. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003126.
Zhang Tingting,Wei Wenjun,Wang Yu.Controversies in the management of low-risk thyroid carcinoma[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2022,47(11):1265-1267. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003126.
低危型甲状腺癌的管理是目前甲状腺恶性肿瘤的焦点问题。虽然国内外陆续更新低危型甲状腺癌治疗策略指导,但临床诊疗中仍存在若干争议问题。选择临床主动观察、手术干预还是微创治疗成为低危型甲状腺癌治疗的争议所在,而热消融技术在低危型甲状腺癌的指证选择也存较多争议。因此,需要更多的研究来进一步探讨低危型甲状腺癌的最佳诊疗策略。在符合综合规范治疗的原则下,低危型甲状腺癌的治疗需要医患双方充分沟通,根据肿瘤本身以及患者家庭及社会因素(性格、工作、经济)、心理承受能力等多方面因素实现真正的个体化治疗策略。
Management of low-risk thyroid carcinoma has been the hotspot in the field of thyroid malignancy. Although the management guidelines for the patients with low-risk thyroid carcinoma standardize the diagnosis and therapy,there still are some controversies. Because of the favorable prognosis of low-risk thyroid carcinoma,it's difficult to choose the optimal treatment from clinical follow-up,surgery in early stage or minimally invasive technology. However,radiofrequency ablation was controversial currently in the management of low-risk thyroid carcinoma more researches are necessary to guide the optimal treatment strategy for low-risk thyroid carcinoma. In line with the principle of comprehensive and standardized treatment,the treatment of low-risk thyroid cancer requires communication between doctors and patients,and a truly individualized treatment strategy based on the tumor,the patient's social psychological factors and other factors.
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