吉林大学白求恩第一医院普通外科中心结直肠肛门外科,吉林 长春 130021
Received:26 September 2024,
Published:25 May 2025
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张海佳,陈思,常程等.基于泛癌分析的线粒体MT-ND家族基因在癌症中的预后价值[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(05):395-400.
ZHANG Hai-jia,CHEN Si,CHANG Cheng,et al.Prognostic value of mitochondrial MT-ND family genes in cancer based on a pan-cancer analysis[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2025,34(05):395-400.
张海佳,陈思,常程等.基于泛癌分析的线粒体MT-ND家族基因在癌症中的预后价值[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(05):395-400. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E024138.
ZHANG Hai-jia,CHEN Si,CHANG Cheng,et al.Prognostic value of mitochondrial MT-ND family genes in cancer based on a pan-cancer analysis[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2025,34(05):395-400. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E024138.
目的
2
探讨MT-ND家族在泛癌中的异常表达及其预后价值。
方法
2
从TCGA数据库下载33种癌症类型的转录组表达和临床信息数据,分析不同癌症类型中MT-ND家族在癌组织与正常组织中的表达差异。采用单因素
Cox
回归分析和
Kaplan
-
Meier
生存分析探讨MT-ND家族在泛癌中的预后作用。
结果
2
MT-ND家族在肾嫌色细胞癌、急性髓性白血病和胸腺瘤中表达上调,在其余肿瘤中表达下调。MT-ND家族的表达与不同癌症类型的总生存率有关。此外,MT-ND家族成员均与免疫侵袭亚型显著相关,并与基质细胞侵袭和肿瘤细胞干性有不同程度的相关性。在低级别脑胶质瘤中,MT-ND4表达下调,且是预后的保护因子;而MT-ND4在胸腺癌中表达上调,是预后的危险因子。
结论
2
经过泛癌分析证实,MT-ND家族可预测肿瘤预后,为癌症的精准治疗和预后管理提供了新的思路和策略。
Objective
2
To explore the abnormal expression of the MT-ND family in pan-cancers and its prognostic value.
Methods
2
Transcriptome expression and clinical data of 33 cancers were downloaded from the TCGA database,thereby analyzing the expression differences of the MT-ND family in tissuesof different types of cancers and normal tissues. The prognostic role of the MT-ND family in pan-cancers was explored by univariate
Cox
regression analysis and
Kaplan
-
Meier
survival analysis.
Results
2
The expression of the MT-ND family was upregulated in the kidney chromophobe,acute myeloid leukemia and thymoma,and downregulated in the remaining tumors. The expression of the MT-ND family was associated with the overall survival rate of different types of cancers. In addition,the MT-ND family were significantly correlated with the immune invasion subtypes,and were correlated with stromal cell invasion and tumor cell stemness to varying degrees. The expression of MT-ND4 was downregulated in brain lower grade glioma,which was a protective factor for prognosis; while the expression of MT-ND4 in thymoma was upregulated,which was a risk factor for prognosis.
Conclusion
2
Pan-cancer analysis has confirmed that the MT-ND family can predict the tumor prognosis,which provides new ideas and strategies for the precision treatment and prognostic management of cancer.
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