Meiyu Qu, Qiangqiang He, Jiahao Luo, et al. Sonic hedgehog signaling: Alternative splicing and pathogenic role in medulloblastoma. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(5).(2023)
DOI:
Meiyu Qu, Qiangqiang He, Jiahao Luo, et al. Sonic hedgehog signaling: Alternative splicing and pathogenic role in medulloblastoma. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(5).(2023) DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.10.014.
Sonic hedgehog signaling: Alternative splicing and pathogenic role in medulloblastoma
摘要
Abstract
lternative splicing (AS) produces the different mRNA splicing bodies
which are then translated into multiple protein isoforms and participate in various biological functions. With a deeper understanding of alternative splicing through the study of transcriptomes using high-throughput sequencing-based methods
the correlation between aberrant AS and diseases triggered a great concern
especially abnormal AS and cancer. Medulloblastoma (MB) is an intracranial tumor in children. Sonic hedgehog MB (SHH-MB) accounted for approximately 30% of MB
which is associated with the activation of SHH signaling. Growing evidence shows that aberrant AS is closely related to the tumorigenesis of MB. Here
we briefly introduced the AS and its mechanism. Next
we described canonical/noncanonical hedgehog signaling and its correlation with MB. The main description focused on AS of various regulators in canonical hedgehog signaling in MB. In addition
we also described AS of various regulators in noncanonical hedgehog signaling. Meanwhile
activated hedgehog signaling also induces AS in MB. Then
we pointed out that aberrant AS of hedgehog signaling is associated with different MB subgroups. Finally
we summarized the therapeutic applications of targeted AS in cancer treatment. In summary
further understanding of AS in SHH-MB could develop therapeutic targets for splicing factors which may be a novel therapeutic strategy.
关键词
Keywords
Alternative splicingExonHedgehog signalingMedulloblastomaTumor suppressor
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Distinct transcriptomic landscapes of cutaneous basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas
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