Chondroitin Polymerizing Factor (CHPF) promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth in human osteosarcoma by inhibiting SKP2's ubiquitination while activating the AKT pathway
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Full-length article|更新时间:2023-08-29
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Chondroitin Polymerizing Factor (CHPF) promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth in human osteosarcoma by inhibiting SKP2's ubiquitination while activating the AKT pathway
Genes & DiseasesVol. 10, Issue 5, (2023)
作者机构:
1. Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410000
2. Department of Spine Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Shandong,Qingdao,China,266000
Yi Shen, Jun Li, Dan Peng, et al. Chondroitin Polymerizing Factor (CHPF) promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth in human osteosarcoma by inhibiting SKP2's ubiquitination while activating the AKT pathway. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(5).(2023)
DOI:
Yi Shen, Jun Li, Dan Peng, et al. Chondroitin Polymerizing Factor (CHPF) promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth in human osteosarcoma by inhibiting SKP2's ubiquitination while activating the AKT pathway. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(5).(2023) DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.06.010.
Chondroitin Polymerizing Factor (CHPF) promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth in human osteosarcoma by inhibiting SKP2's ubiquitination while activating the AKT pathway
摘要
Abstract
Osteosarcoma is a common malignant tumor occurring in children and young adults. Chondroitin sulfate (CS) participates in cell adhesion
cell division
and the formation of neural networks in the body
the biosynthesis of which requires the participation of glycosyltransferases. CHPF
a glycosyltransferase
plays a role in the extension of CS. Recently
CHPF's biological roles and functional importance in human diseases including malignant tumors have been widely discussed. However
whether CHPF is involved in osteosarcoma development and growth has not been revealed. The present work aimed to investigate the expression levels
functional significance and molecular mechanism of CHPF in osteosarcoma progression. Our results revealed that CHPF is strongly expressed in osteosarcoma tissues and cells. Furthermore
CHPF serves as a tumor promoter in the development and progression of osteosarcoma through enhancing cell proliferation and migration while suppressing apoptosis. Exploration of the mechanism by which CHPF promotes osteosarcoma indicated that CHPF promotes osteosarcoma through counteracting SKP2's ubiquitination and activating the Akt signaling pathway. For the first time
we clarified the roles of CHPF in osteosarcoma
and our results suggested that CHPF might be a novel therapeutic target in the treatment strategies for osteosarcoma.
The generation and use of animal models of osteosarcoma in cancer research
Integrative transcriptome analysis identifies MYBL2 as a poor prognosis marker for osteosarcoma and a pan-cancer marker of immune infiltration
Aberrant LETM1 elevation dysregulates mitochondrial functions and energy metabolism and promotes lung metastasis in osteosarcoma
Cellular senescence-driven transcriptional reprogramming of the MAFB/NOTCH3 axis activates the PI3K/AKT pathway and promotes osteosarcoma progression
Emerging role of ubiquitination/deubiquitination modification of PD-1/PD-L1 in cancer immunotherapy
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