The role of circadian clocks in cancer: Mechanisms and clinical implications
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Review article|更新时间:2023-08-29
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The role of circadian clocks in cancer: Mechanisms and clinical implications
Genes & DiseasesVol. 10, Issue 4, (2023)
作者机构:
1. Hunan Key Laboratory of Oncotarget Gene, Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410078
2. Department of Medicine, Hunan Traditional Chinese Medical College,Hunan,Zhuzhou,China,412000
3. Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Invasion, Chinese Ministry of Education, Department of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410078
4. Molecular Imaging Research Center of Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410078
5. National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410078
6. Cancer Research Institute, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University,Hunan,Changsha,China,410078
Huiwen Liu, Ying Liu, Rihan Hai, et al. The role of circadian clocks in cancer: Mechanisms and clinical implications. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(4).(2023)
DOI:
Huiwen Liu, Ying Liu, Rihan Hai, et al. The role of circadian clocks in cancer: Mechanisms and clinical implications. [J]. Genes & Diseases 10(4).(2023) DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.05.014.
The role of circadian clocks in cancer: Mechanisms and clinical implications
摘要
Abstract
Circadian rhythm refers to the inherent 24-h cycle oscillation of biochemical
physiological and behavioral functions
which is almost universal in eukaryotes. At least 14 core clock genes have been reported to form multiple chain feedback loops that confer intrinsic circadian rhythmicity onto the molecular clock. Accumulating evidence has shown that the circadian gene dysfunction resulted from single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
deletions
epigenetic modification
and deregulation is strongly associated with cancer risk. In the present review
we describe the composition of circadian rhythm system. We highlight the function and mechanism of clock genes in cancer pathogenesis and progression. Moreover
their potential clinical implications as prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets have been addressed.