Bei Wang, Wen Xu, Chengyu Hu, et al. Critical roles of the lncRNA CASC11 in tumor progression and cancer metastasis: The biomarker and therapeutic target potential. [J]. Genes & Diseases 9(2).(2022)
DOI:
Bei Wang, Wen Xu, Chengyu Hu, et al. Critical roles of the lncRNA CASC11 in tumor progression and cancer metastasis: The biomarker and therapeutic target potential. [J]. Genes & Diseases 9(2).(2022) DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2020.11.016.
Critical roles of the lncRNA CASC11 in tumor progression and cancer metastasis: The biomarker and therapeutic target potential
摘要
Abstract
The frequency of human suffering from cancer is increasing annually across the globe. This has fueled numerous investigations aimed at the prevention and cure of various cancers. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) are known to play a crucial role in cancer. For instance
cancer susceptibility candidate 11 (CASC11)
as one of the long non-coding RNAs
has been reported to be overexpressed in various tumors. This review elucidates the mechanism by which lncRNA CASC11 regulates tumors' biological processes and affirms its value as a therapeutic target for tumors. Through systematic analysis and review of relevant articles in PubMed
we revealed the pathophysiological mechanism of CASC11 on the tumor by regulating the biological processes of tumor such as proliferation
autophagy
apoptosis
thereby promoting tumor metastasis. We also revealed the regulatory pathways of CASC11 in different tumors
for instance by acting on a variety of microRNAs
oncogenic proteins
carcinogens
and transcription factors. Consequently
CASC11 regulates cancer proliferation
apoptosis
and invasion by altering the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway and epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). Furthermore
CASC11 expression has a high pertinence with clinical prognosis
suggesting that it is a potential marker for malignant tumors or a clinical adjuvant therapy in the future.
Clinical relevance of circulating non-coding RNAs in metabolic diseases: Emphasis on obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome
The role of autophagy in regulating metabolism in the tumor microenvironment
Latitudinal and longitudinal regulation of tissue macrophages in inflammatory diseases
Microvesicles (MIVs) secreted from adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) contain multiple microRNAs and promote the migration and invasion of endothelial cells
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in human lymphomas
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