Sodium valproate inhibits proliferation in rat neural stem cells through p21 pathway
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Sodium valproate inhibits proliferation in rat neural stem cells through p21 pathway
Journal of Army Medical UniversityVol. 35, Issue 6, Pages: 487-490(2013)
作者机构:
第三军医大学西南医院神经外科,全军神经外科研究所,全军神经创伤防治重点实验室
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R329.28;R971.6;R322.8
Published:2013,
Published Online:30 March 2013,
稿件说明:
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HUANG LEI, CHU WEIHUA, YUAN JICHAO, et al. Sodium valproate inhibits proliferation in rat neural stem cells through p21 pathway. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2013, 35(6): 487-490.
DOI:
HUANG LEI, CHU WEIHUA, YUAN JICHAO, et al. Sodium valproate inhibits proliferation in rat neural stem cells through p21 pathway. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2013, 35(6): 487-490.DOI:
Sodium valproate inhibits proliferation in rat neural stem cells through p21 pathway
Objective To determine the effect of sodium valproate (VPA) on the proliferation and cell cycle in adult female rat spinal neural stem cells (NSCs). Methods Cell proliferation was assessed by CCK-8 assay after the cells were treated with VPA at different concentrations of 10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
1 or 10 mmol/L for 0
24
48 or 72 h. After NSCs were treated with VPA at a dose of 10
-5
and 1 mmol/L for 48 h
cell cycle was analyzed by flow cytometry and the expression of p21(cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor) was detected by PCR and Western blot analysis. Results CCK-8 staining colorimetry showed that the proliferation of NSCs was markedly inhibited in a time-dependent manner when the concentration of VPA was more than 10
-5
mmol/L. Flow cytometry indicated more cultured NSCs were arrested in the G
0
/G
1
phase and fewer at the S phase after being treated with VPA
which indicated that VPA arrested the transition of NSCs from G
0
/G
1
phase to S phase. PCR and Western blot analysis indicated that VPA enhanced the expression of p21 at mRNA and protein levels(
P
<
0.05). Conclusion VPA may arrest NSCs at G
0
/G
1
by increasing the expression of p21
and then finally inhibit the proliferation of NSCs.
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Laboratory of Stem Cells of Chongqing Pediatrics Institute, Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders of Ministry of Education, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Child Development and Disorders, the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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