Recombinant adenovirus siIRE1α inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in vitro
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Recombinant adenovirus siIRE1α inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in vitro
Journal of Army Medical UniversityVol. 36, Issue 11, Pages: 1147-1152(2014)
作者机构:
重庆医科大学基础医学院细胞生物学及遗传学教研室
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R329.28;R394.3;R394-33
Published:2014,
Published Online:15 June 2014,
稿件说明:
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HAN XIAOFENG, LI MEILING, ZHANG PENG, et al. Recombinant adenovirus siIRE1α inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in vitro. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2014, 36(11): 1147-1152.
DOI:
HAN XIAOFENG, LI MEILING, ZHANG PENG, et al. Recombinant adenovirus siIRE1α inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in vitro. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2014, 36(11): 1147-1152.DOI:
Recombinant adenovirus siIRE1α inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in vitro
Objective To construct the adenovirus vector containing small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeted against human inositol-requir
ing enzyme 1α (IRE1α) gene
and determine its effect on the proliferation and apoptosis of mouse C2C12 myoblasts C2C12 under endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Methods The siRNA sequence targeting IRE1α gene was synthesized and cloned into the shuttle plasmid pSES-HUS to generate the vector pSES-HUS-IRE1α siRNA
which was later homogenously recombined with the adenovirus backbone plasmid pAdEasy-l in
E. coli
BJ5183. Then the recombinant adenovirus was transfected into the 293 packing cells by lipofectamine-mediated transfection to amplify the recombinant adenovirus Ad-IRE1α siRNA. The C2C12 cells were infected with this adenovirus
and the expression of IRE1α at mRNA and protein levels were detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. The effects of the recombinant adenovirus on the proliferation and apoptosis of C2C12 after the treatment of ER stress inducer Tm were detected by flow cytometry and MTT assay. The normal control
and the cells treated by the Tm
Tm+Ad-RFP served as control. The expression levels of cleaved Caspase-3 and chop were detected by Western blotting. Results The recombinant adenovirus Ad-IRE1α siRNA with high titer of 4.3×10
11
PFU/mL was successfully obtained. Both the IRE1α mRNA and protein levels were significantly decreased in the C2C12 cells after 48 h of infection with Ad-IRE1α siRNA. Flow cytometry showed that in the stress condition the C2C12 cells infected by Ad-IRE1α siRNA had more cells at S phase than the cells treated by Tm and Tm+Ad-RFP (increased by 12.62% and 14.80% respectively
P
<
0.05)
and the apoptotic rate of the Ad-IRE1α siRNA group was decreased by 16.64% and 16.26% (
P
<
0.05) when compared with the 2 control groups. MTT assay and Western blotting results of cleaved Caspase-3 and chop were in accordance with those results shown by FCM. Conclusion The recombinant adenovirus Ad-IRE1α siRNA significantly decreases the expression of IRE1α at mRNA and protein levels in C2C12 cells. Infecti
ng C2C12 cells with Ad-IRE1α siRNA promotes the proliferation and suppresses the apoptosis in the cells under the stress condition.
关键词
IRE1αRNA干扰重组腺病毒C2C12细胞增殖和凋亡
Keywords
inositol-requiring enzyme 1αRNA interferencerecombinant adenovirusC2C12 cellsproliferation and apoptosis